Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41804166›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2026

c-MAF Transcriptionally Activates Slc40a1 to Repress Ferroptosis in Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy.

Wenqin Song, Qianni Shen, Hui Zhang, Xueshan Bu, Wenwei Gao, Wei Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenqin SongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6944-1558
Qianni ShenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Hui ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology and Brain Functional Modulation, Clinical Research Center for Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Translational Research Institute of Brain and Brain-Like Intelligence, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9997-4299
Xueshan BuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Wenwei GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8450-9773

Funding

Hubei Province Health and Family Planning Scientific Research Project WJ2023F024National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401400Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 2023AFB714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFerroptosis, an iron-dependent programmed cell death driven by lipid peroxidation, has emerged as a potential contributor to sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE). However, the relationship between ferroptosis and cognitive deficits following sepsis needs to be further elucidated.

methodsTranscriptome sequencing was employed to identify solute carrier family 40 member 1 (Slc40a1) as a candidate ferroptosis-related gene in the hippocampus of septic mice. The SAE mouse model was established via cecal ligation and perforation (CLP) after treatment with recombinant adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9)-CaMKII to knock down or overexpress musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma (c-Maf) or Slc40a1. We assessed cognitive performance, Nissl staining, and ferroptosis-associated parameters. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assays and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays were performed to illuminate the mechanism by which c-MAF transcriptionally activates Slc40a1.

resultsHippocampal neurons of mice subjected to CLP showed downregulation of Slc40a1. Neuron-specific knockdown of Slc40a1 or c-Maf deteriorated sepsis-induced cognitive impairment, oxidative stress, and ferroptosis. Conversely, overexpression of Slc40a1 or c-Maf attenuated acute mortality and cognitive impairment following CLP, hampered lipid peroxidation and iron deposition, and enhanced antioxidant capacity. Moreover, Slc40a1 silencing neutralized the anti-ferroptotic property of c-Maf in SAE. Mechanistically, c-MAF was found to directly bind to the Slc40a1 promoter and facilitate its transcription.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that c-MAF/Slc40a1 may represent a promising prevention target for SAE.

Indexed as

Cation Transport ProteinsFerroptosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mafSepsis-Associated EncephalopathyAnimalsHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsSepsisCation Transport ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mafc‐Mafferroptosissepsis‐associated encephalopathySlc40a1

Identifiers

PMID41804166
PMCPMC12972206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.