ArticleMolecular brain2026
Shank3B deficiency disrupts GABAergic synaptic transmission in pyramidal neurons of the medial prefrontal cortex region in autism spectrum disorder.
Article in Molecular brain, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Mutations in the SHANK3B gene have been strongly implicated in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is integral to emotional processing and social behavior, and its atypical development is closely associated with ASD pathogenesis. However, the electrophysiological characteristics of pyramidal neurons within the mPFC and the mechanisms of their synaptic transmission remain inadequately characterized. In the present study, we conducted whole-cell patch-clamp recordings on mPFC pyramidal neurons in Shank3b knockout mice. We observed significant alterations in the membrane properties and excitability of mPFC pyramidal neurons in Shank3b knockout mice; these were accompanied by reduced inhibitory postsynaptic currents and deficiencies in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release or GABA
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