Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41803891›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2026

Isolation of Huangpi tick virus 1 and assessment of potential zoonotic relevance.

Liyan Fu, Chenxuan Li, Jun Ni, Jin Qian, Jian Xiao, Qiong Zhu, Shouwei Huang, Jinfeng Xiong, Qi Chen, Xuhua Guan and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Liyan FuBrain Science and Advanced Technology Institute, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Chenxuan LiState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jun NiState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jin QianState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jian XiaoState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Qiong ZhuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Shouwei HuangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Jinfeng XiongHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Qi ChenHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Xuhua GuanHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Rui FangState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Huazhong Agricultural University, Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Du FenHubei Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei Province, Wuhan, 430070, People's Republic of China.
Shuang TangState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Fei DengState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Dan LiuBrain Science and Advanced Technology Institute, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China. liudan125@wust.edu.cn.
Shu ShenState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China. shenshu@wh.iov.cn.
Xiaoli WuState Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety and National Virus Resource Center, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China. wxl@wh.iov.cn.

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2025AFA036National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFC2305100National Natural Science Foundation of China U21A20180the Key Project of Key Laboratory of Virology and Biosafety in the Wuhan Institute of Virology 2024JZZD-02-FD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global burden of tick-borne viral diseases (TBVDs) has significantly increased in recent decades, emerging as a critical public health priority due to their diverse pathogenic profiles, severe disease outcomes, and therapeutic challenges. Within the expanding landscape of tick-borne pathogens, the Orthonairovirus genus has gained particular scientific attention for its members' zoonotic capacity and clinical virulence. Orthonairoviruses are arboviruses that infect humans and animals, posing a serious threat for the spread of zoonotic diseases. Huangpi tick virus 1 (HpTV-1), a member of the genus Orthonairovirus, has been detected in ticks.

methodsHaemaphysalis longicornis collected in 2023 from Central China were pooled for RNA-seq and reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) screening. Genomes were assembled and viruses isolated in suckling mice and Vero E6. Replication kinetics, mouse pathogenesis, and 223 livestock sera were assessed.

resultsIn the present study, we isolated HpTV-1 from Haemaphysalis longicornis in Central China. Viral genome and phylogenetic analyses placed HpTV-1 in a distinct clade close to the Songling and Tamdy viruses within the Nairoviridae family. In vitro experiments demonstrated that HpTV-1 infects a wide range of animal and human cell lines. Importantly, all infected C57BL/6 mice survived without overt signs of severe disease while developing only minor pathological lesions in specific organs (liver, spleen, and lungs). Serological surveys revealed HpTV-1 antibodies, including neutralizing antibodies, in 16.1% of the goats, suggesting that HpTV-1 can infect livestock.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that HpTV-1 is an Orthonairovirus capable of infecting animals, highlighting its potential risk and the need for enhanced surveillance and research, particularly in Central China and other endemic regions.

Indexed as

Haemaphysalis longicornisNairovirusTick-Borne DiseasesZoonosesAnimalsChinaChlorocebus aethiopsFemaleGenome, ViralHumansMicePhylogenyVero CellsVirus ReplicationHaemaphysalis longicornisHuangpi tick virus 1OrthonairovirusVirus isolationZoonotic potential

Identifiers

PMID41803891
PMCPMC13085548

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.