Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41803793›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Care competency scale for family caregivers in home palliative care: Turkish adaptation, validity, and reliability study.

Serkan Budak, Yasemin Karacan, İsmail Bacak, Şenay Özer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Serkan BudakDepartment of Health Care Services, Simav Vocational School of Health Services, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye. serkan.budak@ksbu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6999-3528
Yasemin KaracanFaculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Yalova University, Yalova, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8616-4935
İsmail BacakDepartment of Health Care Services, Simav Vocational School of Health Services, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3328-5933
Şenay ÖzerDepartment of Health Care Services, Simav Vocational School of Health Services, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5888-5815

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care aims to improve the quality of life of patients with life-threatening illnesses and their families. In home-based palliative care, family members often assume primary caregiving roles, making the assessment of their caregiving competence essential for safe and effective care. This study aimed to adapt the Care Competency Scale for Family Caregivers in Home Palliative Care (CCSHPC) into Turkish and evaluate its psychometric properties.

methodsA methodological study was conducted with primary caregivers of patients receiving home-based palliative care. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews in participants’ homes. The psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the CCSHPC were evaluated using content validity, construct validity, and reliability analyses.

resultsThe Turkish version of the CCSHPC demonstrated satisfactory content validity. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a stable six-factor structure consistent with the original scale. The scale showed acceptable internal consistency and test–retest reliability, indicating that it provides valid and reliable measurements of caregiving competence in the Turkish context.

conclusionThe Turkish version of the CCSHPC is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing caregiving competence among family caregivers in home-based palliative care. The scale can be used in clinical practice to identify caregivers’ educational and support needs and to guide the development of targeted nursing interventions.

Indexed as

CaregiversPalliative CarePsychometricsAdultAgedFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesTranslatingTurkeyCaregiversHome care servicesHospiceNursingPalliative carePsychometrics

Identifiers

PMID41803793
PMCPMC13085405

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.