Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41803744›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Oral health-related quality of life in cardiovascular patients- a systematic review.

Kamyar Nasiri, Farzaneh Nikfarjam, Ali Keshavarzian, Naghmeh Shenasa, Wissam Hamid Al-Janabi, Radhwan Abdul Kareem, Hayder Naji Sameer, Fateme Moradi

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kamyar NasiriDepartment of dentistry, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Farzaneh NikfarjamShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali KeshavarzianGolestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Naghmeh ShenasaDepartment of Endodontics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Wissam Hamid Al-JanabiDepartment of Dentistry, Al-Zahrawi University College, Karbala, Iraq.
Radhwan Abdul KareemAhl Al Bayt University, Kerbala, Iraq.
Hayder Naji SameerCollage of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, Dhi Qar, 64001, Iraq.
Fateme MoradiShiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. moradifateme747@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-7107-6835

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence from observational studies on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), addressing the lack of comprehensive data on the determinants of impaired OHRQoL in this population.

methodsA comprehensive and unrestricted search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science from inception to July 2025 to identify cross-sectional, case-control, and cohort studies reporting on OHRQoL in cardiovascular patients. Two independent reviewers performed study screening and data extraction. English-language full-text articles were included. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42024609168). The methodological quality of included studies was assessed using the Newcastle–Ottawa Scale (NOS). The search strategy included the keywords: “cardiovascular disease” AND “oral-health-related quality of life. “Eligible studies involved adult patients (aged 18 years or older) and reported outcomes using validated OHRQoL instruments.

resultsOut of 327 records initially identified, 23 observational studies met the inclusion criteria. Overall, most studies were of moderate to high methodological quality. These studies involved diverse cardiovascular patient populations—including those with stroke, heart failure, and general CVD—with sample sizes ranging from 27 to 7,702. OHRQoL was primarily assessed using OHIP-14 and GOHAI. Mean OHRQoL scores showed substantial variability across studies (OHIP-14 range: 2.9–33.0; GOHAI range: 15.2–51.9). Across the majority of studies, patients with cardiovascular diseases—particularly those with stroke and heart failure—demonstrated poorer OHRQoL compared with reference or less severe groups.

conclusionOral health significantly influences quality of life among individuals with cardiovascular conditions. Clinicians should prioritize oral health assessment and preventive care, particularly for vulnerable groups such as older stroke survivors. Future research should explore targeted interventions to improve OHRQoL in these populations.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesOral HealthQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedObservational Studies as TopicPrognosisRisk FactorsCardiovascular diseasesOral healthOral health-related quality of lifeSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41803744
PMCPMC12973747

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.