Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41803502›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2026

TOLLIP targets GSDME-NT-carrying endocytic vesicles for autophagy to regulate pyroptosis and chemotherapy efficacy.

Zhimin Xu, Zhe Li, Zhenji Deng, Cong Ding, Jiawei Wu, Chuqing Zhang, Hanmiao Wei, Tingxiang He, Liufen Long, Linglong Tang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhimin Xu *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2839-6750
Zhe Li *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-9389
Zhenji Deng *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-7368-526X
Cong DingState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-9975
Jiawei WuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chuqing ZhangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Hanmiao WeiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Tingxiang HeState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9187-2493
Liufen LongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Linglong TangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. tangll@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8561-1454
Jun MaState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. majun2@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1137-9349
Xiaoyu LiangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center of Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. liangxy1@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8901-9239

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82272883National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82430085National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82472822National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82504101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whether pyroptosis is controllable and reversible remains an enigma. Here we revealed that autophagy could eliminate the pore-formed N terminus of GSDME (GSDME-NT) located on membranes at different locations, suppressing pyroptosis. Crucially, GSDME-NT on the plasma membrane was eliminated through endocytic internalization, where GSDME-NT-laden vesicles were targeted and degraded as intact units. Specifically, GSDME-NT pores on the plasma membrane induced endocytosis, generating endocytosed but leaky vesicles carrying GSDME-NT. Leakage prevented acidification, necessitating further degradation through autophagy. Upon endocytosis, GSDME-NT on the vesicle membrane was labelled with ubiquitin by calcium-activated E3 ligase NEDD4L. These labelled vesicles were recognized by TOLLIP, guiding subsequent autophagosome formation, and enabling further acidification, fusion with lysosomes and eventual GSDME-NT degradation. Furthermore, in several tumour models, either disturbing autophagy or interfering with the recognition of GSDME-NT vesicles by targeting TOLLIP increased tumour cell pyroptosis, activating antitumour immunity and promoting chemotherapeutic efficacy.

Indexed as

AutophagyIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPyroptosisReceptors, EstrogenTransport VesiclesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAutophagosomesCell Line, TumorCell MembraneEndocytosisHumansLysosomesMiceNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesAntineoplastic AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNedd4l protein, mouseNedd4 protein, humanNedd4 Ubiquitin Protein LigasesReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.