Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41803357›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Long-term outcomes among individuals living with and beyond head and neck cancer: a scoping review.

Liana Fillo, Hanna Ginther, Joseph C Dort, Benny Rana, T Wayne Matthews, Diane Lorenzetti, Khara M Sauro

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liana FilloDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Hanna GintherDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Joseph C DortDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Benny RanaDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
T Wayne MatthewsDepartments of Surgery & Oncology, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Diane LorenzettiDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Khara M SauroDepartment of Community Health Sciences & O'Brien Institute for Public Health, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, 3280 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. kmsauro@ucalgary.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals living with and beyond head and neck cancer (HNC) often experience many consequences related to the cancer and its treatment which can persist long-term and have detrimental effects on overall quality of life. Despite the potentially profound impact of these consequences of cancer, the evidence around long-term outcomes among individuals living with and beyond HNC is varied. The objective of this study is to describe the evidence on long-term outcomes among individuals living with and beyond HNC.

methodsThis scoping review followed Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and was reported according to the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Structured language, keywords, and synonyms were used for each concept (patients diagnosed with HNC, outcomes, long-term) were used to search six databases. Eligible studies were those that reported outcomes beyond survival and recurrence at least 5-years after diagnosis of HNC. Two independent reviewers conducted screening (title and abstract then full-text screening), and data abstraction using a standardized form. The abstracted data from the evidence sources was synthesized using descriptive statistics, and qualitative data was categorized into themes.

resultsThe search identified 6072 potential evidence sources, of which 2339 full-texts were screened and 166 met eligibility criteria and were included. Most commonly, evidence sources were studies conducted in the USA (35%) between 2020 and 2023 (30%) and were cohort studies (70%). The included evidence sources represent 82,008 patients who were mostly males (69%). The most frequently reported outcomes were treatment-related effects, followed by disease progression and control, psychosocial impact, and physical symptoms/functional status. Quality-of-life was also reported (33%) with heterogeneous measures and reporting.

conclusionsThis study found a large body of evidence exploring long-term outcomes among individuals living with and beyond HNC; however, there were gaps in evidence exploring the relationship between psychosocial outcomes and a rich understanding of the patient experience. Additionally, the considerable variability in methods, outcome measurement and reporting suggests a more standardized approach to long-term cancer outcomes research, and adherence to reporting checklists.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsQuality of LifeSurvivorsHumansCancerHead and neck cancerLong termOutcomesSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID41803357
PMCPMC12971834

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.