Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41802788›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Hospital services utilisation of patients with vestibular disease in France: a retrospective nationwide study using electronic hospital health records.

Stéphane Sanchez, Leila Bouazzi, Christian Chabbert, Vincent Darrouzet, Xavier Dubernard, Eva Grill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stéphane SanchezPublic Health Department, Troyes Hospital, Champagne Sud Hospital, Troyes, France stephane.sanchez@hcs-sante.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0925-6948
Leila BouazziComité Universitaire de Ressources pour la Recherche en Santé, UFR Médecine, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Reims, France.
Christian ChabbertResearch Centre in Psychology and Neuroscience UMR7077 CNRS, Aix-Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.
Vincent DarrouzetUniversity of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Xavier DubernardInstitut Oto Neurochirurgical de Champagne Ardenne, University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne University Faculty of Medicine, Reims, France.
Eva GrillResearch Centre in Psychology and Neuroscience UMR7077 CNRS, Aix-Marseille Universite, Marseille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhile most acute vestibular disorders do not require a hospital stay, admission to inpatient care because of acute vertigo, dizziness and balance problems (VDB) seems to be more frequent than necessary. The aim of this study was to analyse the frequency and regional distribution of hospital admissions for acute VDB and to estimate the associated healthcare costs.

settingWe used the complete database of inpatient stays from the French healthcare system between January 2014 and December 2022.

participantsPatients were included if they had a typical diagnosis code and at least one of the diagnostic or therapeutic procedures for vestibular diseases. Information on regional deprivation and physician density at a regional level is included in our analyses. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Inpatient stay for acute VDB.

resultsOut of 277 409 765 hospitalisations, a total of 482 578 inpatient stays could be directly attributed to VDB as a primary diagnosis. Patients were predominantly female (range 63.0%-64.3%) and older (from 2014 to 2022, mean age 52.8 to 56.0 years). Total costs per year ranged from 61.3 million euros in 2020 to 72.8 million in 2021 with an average cost per case ranging between 1237 and 1394 euros. There was a positive association between age, general practitioner density, neurologist density and a high hospitalisation rate of the respective area with β=0.01 (95% CI 0.003 to 0.02; p=0.0005), β=0.13 (95% CI 0.12 to 0.14; p<0.0001) and β=1.49 (95% CI 1.28 to 1.70; p<0.0001), respectively. A negative association between otorhinolaryngologist density β=-2.41 (95% CI-2.49 to -2.33 p<0.0001) and rate was found.

conclusionsHigh social deprivation was independently associated with higher hospitalisation rates. We show considerable regional variations of hospital admissions for VDB in France. Awareness and training efforts for VDB must be increased.

Indexed as

HospitalizationPatient Acceptance of Health CareVestibular DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overElectronic Health RecordsFemaleFranceHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesVertigodizzinessinpatientssocial deprivationvertigovestibular diseases

Identifiers

PMID41802788
PMCPMC12983870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.