Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41801883›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Quercetin prevents age-related hearing loss in C57BL/6J mice by activating mitophagy and inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome.

Menglong Feng, Xiaoqing Zhou, Ting Yang, Zhiji Chen, Guijun Yang, Xu Jiang, Wei Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Menglong FengDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6918-2442
Xiaoqing ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Ting YangDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Zhiji ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Guijun YangDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Xu JiangDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Wei YuanDepartment of Otolaryngology & Head and Neck, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3844-5318

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAge-related hearing loss (ARHL), the most prevalent sensory impairment in older adults, is closely associated with NOD-like receptor thermal protein domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation and mitochondrial dysfunction. Quercetin, a natural flavonoid, shows anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, but its role in ARHL remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the protective effects and underlying mechanisms of quercetin on ARHL in a mouse model, focusing on both NLRP3 inflammasome and mitophagy. MATERIALS AND

methodsQuercetin was administered intragastrically to C57BL/6J mice from the age of 6 months to 12 months. The function of the hearing system was evaluated by auditory brainstem response (ABR) and hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining of the cochlea. The levels of oxidative stress markers were detected using specific kits. Gene expression was detected by quantitative reverse transcripation polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot.

resultsThe results showed that quercetin effectively reduced the ABR threshold shift at 8, 16, and 32 kHz frequencies and improved cochlear tissue morphology. It also reduced oxidative stress and inflammatory factors such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-18 (IL-18), and interleukin-1β (IL-1β), in the cochlea and auditory cortex of C57BL/6J mice. Notably, the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome was attenuated in the quercetin-treated group, as evidenced by decreased expression of NLRP3, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein (ASC), IL-1β, IL-18, caspase-1 and cleaved caspase-1. Additionally, quercetin treatment promoted the expression of autophagy-related genes in the cochlea and auditory cortex, such as PTEN induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1), Parkinson disease-related protein 2 (PARKIN), BCL2 interacting protein 3 (BNIP3) and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3B (LC3B), and increased the LC3B-II/LC3B-I ratio.

conclusionThese findings indicated that quercetin exerted a protective effect against ARHL by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulating mitophagy, providing a theoretical basis for applying quercetin to treat ARHL.

Indexed as

InflammasomesMitophagyNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPresbycusisQuercetinAnimalsCochleaDisease Models, AnimalEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID41801883
PMCPMC12970914

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.