Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41801248›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2026

Establishment of Reference Intervals for Plasma TSH Across the Lifespan in an Algerian Mediterranean Population.

Said Ali, Hadia Boussaha, Lydia Asma Nibou, Meriem Harhad, Maya Nouali, Zineb Larab, Djamila Messaoudene, Amel Fatma Safer-Tabi, Lylia Djidjeli, Fatma Merah and 7 more

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Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Said AliLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Mustapha University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Hadia BoussahaLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Lydia Asma NibouLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Meriem HarhadLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Maya NoualiLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Zineb LarabLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Djamila MessaoudeneLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Amel Fatma Safer-TabiLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Mustapha University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Lylia DjidjeliLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Fatma MerahLaboratory of Medical Immunology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Lylia Meriem BerkaniFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.
Lydia Lamara MahammedFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5360-8066
Brahim BelaidFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7618-4051
Ines AllamFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.
Samia AchirDepartment of Endocrinology, Beni Messous University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Lyèce YarguiLaboratory of Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Biology, Mustapha University Hospital Center, Algiers, Algeria.
Reda DjidjikFaculty of Pharmacy, the University of Health Sciences, Algiers, Algeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) serves as a sensitive marker of thyroid function; however, its interpretation is subject to variation across different populations due to physiological, environmental, and methodological factors. Currently, no validated TSH reference intervals (RIs) have been established for the Algerian population.

objectiveThis study aimed to establish age-specific, assay-validated reference intervals for plasma TSH levels in an Algerian Mediterranean population using a standardized immunometric platform.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 3012 apparently healthy participants (1 day to 93 years). After excluding outliers and antibody-positive individuals, 2882 participants were analyzed. Plasma TSH levels were measured using the Mindray CL-900i chemiluminescent assay. Nonparametric percentile methods were applied to estimate age- and sex-specific RIs with bootstrap-derived confidence intervals.

resultsAge-specific TSH reference intervals varied markedly across the lifespan. The widest limits were observed in neonates (2.5th-97.5th percentiles: 0.50-22.41 mIU/L), followed by progressive narrowing through childhood and adulthood (19-50 years: 0.54-4.68 mIU/L). In older individuals, the upper reference limit increased modestly, reaching 5.17 mIU/L after age 70. All reference intervals were derived using non-parametric percentile methods following outlier exclusion.

conclusionThis study provides the first locally validated age-specific TSH reference intervals for Algeria. Age was the principal determinant of TSH variation, whereas sex-related differences were not clinically significant. The results enhance the diagnostic precision for thyroid disorders and support assay-specific standardization in North African laboratories.

Indexed as

ThyrotropinAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgeriaChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedReference ValuesThyrotropinage‐specificAlgerian populationreference intervalsthyroid‐stimulating hormone

Identifiers

PMID41801248
PMCPMC13097563

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