ArticleInternational journal of public health2026
Social Perception of Obesity - A 2025 Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey Among Adults in Poland.
Article in International journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objectives: Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial disease. This study aimed to assess public attitudes towards obesity and identify factors influencing its social perception in a representative adult sample in Poland. Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey of 1,088 Polish adults was conducted from 23-26 May 2025, using computer-assisted web interviewing (CAWI). Results: Most respondents (85.7%) considered obesity a significant health problem in Poland. Nearly half (45.5%) believed obese individuals showed less interest in their health, while 44.2% linked obesity to a lack of health concern. Additionally, 43.2% viewed obesity as a cause for shame. Support for greater societal acceptance of obesity was declared by 45.6%. Multivariable analysis showed that having children increased the odds of recognizing obesity as a major health issue (aOR = 1.58; 95%CI:1.06-2.36, p = 0.03). Men and younger adults were more likely to perceive obese people as less health-conscious (p < 0.05). Viewing obesity as shameful was associated with male gender (aOR = 1.48, 95%CI:1.16-1.91, p = 0.002), age 30-49, higher education (aOR = 1.44, 95%CI:1.11-1.87, p = 0.006), and living in towns of 20,000-499,999 residents. Conclusion: Obesity is perceived as a significant health problem, but mis-perceptions remain common.
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