Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799944›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Organizational Support and Work Engagement in General Intensive Care Unit Nurses: The Double-Edged Sword Effect of Emotional Labor.

He Li, Jing Wang, Heng Dai, Hailong Hou, Xianjuan Cheng, Tongtong Fu, Shiqi Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

He LiDepartment of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8524-5608
Jing WangDepartment of Nursing (Department of Intensive Care Unit), Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2952-8730
Heng DaiDepartment of Nursing (Department of Nephrology), Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8916-7306
Hailong HouDepartment of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3059-7936
Xianjuan ChengDepartment of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-5116
Tongtong FuDepartment of Nursing, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-4576
Shiqi XiaoInpatient Department, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China, cmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2715-331X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Organizational support significantly influences nurses' work engagement, but how it affects the engagement of general intensive care unit (GICU) nurses through distinct emotional labor strategies remains unclear. This study aims to find how emotional labor influences the effect of organizational support on work engagement in GICU nurses. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted from June to July 2024, involving 215 GICU nurses from five tertiary hospitals in Northeast China. Data were collected using demographic variable forms, emotional labor scales, nurse organizational support scales, and work engagement scales, and a structural equation model was established to analyze the relationships among emotional labor, organizational support, and work engagement in GICU nurses. Results: Surface acting was negatively correlated with organizational support and work engagement, while deep acting, natural acting, and organizational support were positively correlated with work engagement ( Conclusions: Emotional labor exhibits a double-edged sword effect in GICU nurses. Nursing managers can enhance nurses' work engagement by implementing relevant organizational support measures to reduce surface acting while promoting deep acting and natural acting.

Indexed as

EmotionsNursesWork EngagementAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsJob SatisfactionMaleMiddle AgedOrganizational CultureSurveys and Questionnairesemotional laborICU nursesorganizational supportwork engagement

Identifiers

PMID41799944
PMCPMC12961163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.