Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799675›Full record

ArticleBiomaterial investigations in dentistry2025

Influence of different post-polymerization methods on the dimensional accuracy of additively manufactured dental crowns.

Jason Cao, Xiaoyun Liu, Andrew B Cameron, John Aarts, Joanne Jung Eun Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterial investigations in dentistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jason CaoSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Xiaoyun LiuSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Andrew B CameronFaculty of Dentistry, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
John AartsSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Joanne Jung Eun ChoiSir John Walsh Research Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the influence of different post-polymerization methods and types of polymerization units on the dimensional accuracy of additive manufactured (AM) permanent crown resins. Methods: Three crown materials were evaluated: two permanent restoration-indicated resins (Saremco print Crowntec and Varseosmile Crown Results: The SM crowns exhibited the highest accuracy (the lowest RMS) for both the intaglio (18.6 ± 0.9 µm) and marginal surfaces (32.5 ± 3 µm). AM crowns showed variable accuracy depending on the post-polymerization method. Crowns post-polymerized in glycerine generally demonstrated lower RMS values. The glass filler-reinforced resin composite (Crowntec) material consistently exhibited higher RMS values (89 ± 5.4 µm to 120 ± 8.1 µm) across all regions studied. Post-polymerization temperatures did not significantly impact the dimensional accuracy of any of the materials studied ( Conclusion: Using glycerine during post-polymerization, alongside the manufacturer's recommended polymerization unit, generally enhanced the dimensional accuracy of AM dental crowns. SM crowns demonstrated superior accuracy in the intaglio and marginal surfaces; however, no significant differences were observed in the interproximal compared to AM crowns. Clinical significance: Given the variety of available post-polymerization units and protocols, dental practitioners should consider their impact on the dimensional accuracy of AM dental crowns. Awareness of these effects can help to prevent issues with crown accuracy, including adaptation to preparations and the contact points. Furthermore, this study provides alternative post-polymerization methods for practitioners lacking access to the manufacturer's recommended equipment.

Indexed as

3D-printingAdditive manufacturingdental crownsdimensional accuracypost-polymerization

Identifiers

PMID41799675
PMCPMC12965279

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.