Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799309›Full record

ArticleAdvances in radiation oncology2026

Setting Up a Pediatric Radiation Oncology Program in Sub-Saharan Africa: Report From Nigeria.

Adedayo Joseph, Aishat Oladipo, Chidiebere I Agbakwuru, Oluwafunmilayo Fagbemide, Chiedozie Obianyor, Abdallah Kotkat, Nusirat Adedewe, Bilonda Michou Mangongolo, Kehinde Badejoko, Bolaji Saba and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Adedayo JosephDepartment of Radiation Biology, Radiotherapy, and Radiodiagnosis (RBRR), University of Lagos, College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.
Aishat OladipoPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Chidiebere I AgbakwuruPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwafunmilayo FagbemidePediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Chiedozie ObianyorCollege of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Abdallah KotkatPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Nusirat AdedewePediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Bilonda Michou MangongoloPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Kehinde BadejokoPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Bolaji SabaPediatric Radiation Unit, Medserve-LUTH Cancer Centre, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adeseye AkinseteHematology & Oncology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Muhammad HabeebuDepartment of Radiation Biology, Radiotherapy, and Radiodiagnosis (RBRR), University of Lagos, College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This report summarizes the establishment and implementation of the first dedicated pediatric radiation oncology program in Nigeria. The program was developed to improve clinical outcomes, increase professional capacity, and advance regional research and protocol development. Methods and Materials: Key considerations included professional development and capacity building, promoting multidisciplinary communication and practice, and incorporating technology for improved communication and data management. Regional and international collaborations were instrumental in addressing these considerations and ensuring the program's success. The program encountered challenges, including difficulties in recruiting team members, high rates of treatment abandonment, gaps in clinical and pathological information, as well as inadequacies in diagnostic testing capabilities. Results: This pioneering pediatric radiation oncology unit in Nigeria was established with a multidisciplinary team comprising radiation oncologists, medical physicists, radiation therapy technologists, nurses, trainee medical doctors, and a dedicated research associate. The facility is equipped with 3 linear accelerators capable of delivering advanced conformal 3-dimensional radiation therapy such as intensity modulated (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc radiation therpay (VMAT). Within a 4-year duration, the program received 210 pediatric referrals, of which 55.7% proceeded to undergo radiation treatment. Innovative, context-specific, feasible, and sustainable solutions were necessary to address the unique challenges of the region. Conclusions: This report details the establishment process, achievements, and strategies employed to overcome common barriers in commencing a pediatric radiation program in sub-Saharan Africa, in order to serve as a replicable model for advancing pediatric radiation oncology practice in regions with similar health care and socioeconomic contexts.

Identifiers

PMID41799309
PMCPMC12966854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.