Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799182›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2025

Observations on the effect of enteral nutrition support on serum nutritional proteins, proinflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins in patients with cerebral hemorrhage.

Wenjun Tan, Xiaoqiang Li, Xiaolu Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenjun TanThe First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Department of Surgery Intensive Care Unit, Xian, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Xiaoqiang LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Neurosurgery, Xian, Shaanxi, 710038, China.
Xiaolu TangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical College, Department of Neurosurgery, Xian, Shaanxi, 710038, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study will analyse the changes in serum nutrient protein, a proinflammatory cytokine, and immunoglobulins before and after enteral nutrition support (ENS) in patients with intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH), which will serve as a reference for future clinics when performing ENS. Methods: This retrospective observational study included 160 patients with ICH (76 in the intermittent group and 84 in the continuous group), and changes in indicators before and after EN intervention were retrospectively analysed in both groups, including serum nutrient protein (albumin ALB, transferrin TRF, prealbumin PAB), proinflammatory cytokine (IL-1 b, IL-6, TNF-a), immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) and gastrointestinal tolerance. Results: There was no difference in adverse reactions between the two groups during ENS (P>0.05). After ENS, ALB, TRF PAB, IgA, IgG, and IgM were significantly increased in both groups, while IL-1 b, IL-6, and TNF-a were decreased (P<0.05). After ENS, there was no difference in serum nutrient protein between the two groups (P>0.05). Still, proinflammatory cytokines were lower in the intermittent group than in the continuous group, while immunoglobulins were higher than in the intermittent group (P<0.05). Conclusions: ENS exerts neuroprotection through the "intestinal barrier repair-immune remodeling-inflammation inhibition axis".

Indexed as

cerebral haemorrhageenteral nutrition supportimmunoglobulinsproinflammatory cytokinesserum nutritional proteins

Identifiers

PMID41799182
PMCPMC12967174

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.