Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41799000›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Gallbladder tuberculosis as an incidental calcified mass in an elderly male: a case report.

Ho Tran, Kim H Nguyen, Thanh P C Nguyen, Phuoc T Bui

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ho TranDepartment of General Surgery, Binh Dan Hospital, 371 Dien Bien Phu Street, Ban Co Ward, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.
Kim H NguyenDepartment of Liver Tumor, Binh Dan Hospital, 371 Dien Bien Phu Street, Ban Co Ward Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.
Thanh P C NguyenDepartment of Liver Tumor, Binh Dan Hospital, 371 Dien Bien Phu Street, Ban Co Ward Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.
Phuoc T BuiDepartment of Liver Tumor, Binh Dan Hospital, 371 Dien Bien Phu Street, Ban Co Ward Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gallbladder tuberculosis (GBT) is exceptionally rare and may closely mimic gallbladder carcinoma. We report a 71-year-old male with a history of successfully treated pulmonary tuberculosis who was asymptomatic and incidentally found on screening ultrasonography to have a calcified mass at the gallbladder fundus. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) demonstrated a 2 × 4 cm calcified fundal lesion with focal wall thickening, raising strong suspicion of malignancy. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy with intraoperative frozen section was performed. Despite severe inflammatory adhesions suggestive of invasive cancer, frozen section and final histopathology confirmed caseating granulomatous inflammation consistent with GBT, and surgery was limited to simple cholecystectomy. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was referred for antituberculous therapy. GBT should be considered in the differential diagnosis of calcified gallbladder masses to avoid overtreatment.

Indexed as

gallbladder calcificationgallbladder tuberculosishepatobiliary tuberculosislaparoscopic cholecystectomytuberculous lesion

Identifiers

PMID41799000
PMCPMC12966777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.