Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41798946›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Case Report: Successful management of refractory SAPHO syndrome with guselkumab-upadacitinib combination.

Di Jin, Ming Yuan Xu, Xiao Li Wang, Ruo Qi Wang, Jun Ting Tang, Ye Qiang Liu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Di JinDepartment of Dermatopathology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ming Yuan XuDepartment of Dermatopathology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao Li WangDepartment of Dermatopathology, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ruo Qi WangDepartment of Graduate School, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jun Ting TangDepartment of Dermatopathology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Ye Qiang LiuDepartment of Dermatopathology, Shanghai Skin Disease Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SAPHO syndrome is a rare chronic aseptic inflammatory disorder characterized by the concurrence of osteoarticular inflammation and cutaneous lesions. The intricate mechanism network, coupled with issues such as paradoxical reactions, often results in suboptimal therapeutic outcomes. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of refractory SAPHO syndrome achieving clinical remission with the combination of guselkumab (an IL-23 inhibitor) and upadacitinib (a JAK inhibitor). A 38-year-old male with refractory SAPHO experienced complete pain resolution within 2 weeks and significant improvement in cutaneous lesions by 4 weeks post-treatment, with a favorable safety profile observed throughout the follow-up period. We further analyzed the underlying inflammatory mechanisms to provide a therapeutic clues for the management of similar refractory cases.

Indexed as

Acquired Hyperostosis SyndromeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingJanus Kinase InhibitorsAdultDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansInterleukin-23MaleTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedguselkumabHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingInterleukin-23Janus Kinase InhibitorsguselkumabIL-23 inhibitorJAK inhibitorSAPHO syndromeupadacitinib

Identifiers

PMID41798946
PMCPMC12963310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.