Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41798879›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of lifestyle medicine2026

Meaning, Purpose, and Spirituality in Lifestyle Medicine and Healthcare: A Review of Current Research.

Stephanie A Hooker, Liana Lianov, Christy Billock, Marino A Bruce, Rebecca Grinberg, Rakesh P Jotwani, Matthew J Landry, Angelina R Sutin, Micaela C Karlsen

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of lifestyle medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephanie A HookerResearch and Evaluation Division, HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA (SAH).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-7046
Liana LianovGlobal Positive Health Institute, Sacramento, CA, USA (LL).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7787-3198
Christy BillockPrivate Practice, Altadena, CA, USA (CB).
Marino A BruceFood, Family, and Fellowship Collaboratory, UH Population Health, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA (MAB).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0643-1640
Rebecca GrinbergUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA (RG).
Rakesh P JotwaniRAK Your Life, Lifestyle Medicine Practice; San Bruno, CA, USA (RJ).
Matthew J LandryDepartment of Population Health and Disease Prevention, Joe C. Wen School of Population & Public Health, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA (MJL).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2285-7702
Angelina R SutinDepartment of Behavioral Science and Social Medicine, Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA (AS).
Micaela C KarlsenDepartment of Research, American College of Lifestyle Medicine, Chesterfield, MO, USA (MCK).ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9365-151X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

life purposelifestyle medicinemeaning in lifereligionspirituality

Identifiers

PMID41798879
PMCPMC12966521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.