Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41798667›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2026

Recurrent ileocolic variceal hemorrhage treated with superselective Onyx embolization: A case report.

Mohammad Reza Babaei, Fatemeh Vaezi, Bahman Rasuli

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Reza BabaeiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Firouzgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh VaeziInterventional Radiologist, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bahman RasuliInterventional Radiologist, Arman International Hospital, Jame Jam Imaging Center, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ileocolic and appendicular varices are rare causes of lower gastrointestinal bleeding and are frequently missed on endoscopic evaluation. We present the case of a 35-year-old woman with ulcerative colitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, and cirrhosis who presented with recurrent hematochezia and severe anemia. Contrast enhanced CT with venous-phase imaging revealed clusters of enhancing ileal varices, and angiography demonstrated ileocolic and appendicular varices with a significant portosystemic shunt draining into the inferior vena cava. Superselective embolization using Onyx followed by glue embolization resulted in complete cessation of bleeding. This case highlights the diagnostic value of multiphase contrast-enhanced CT including venous phase imaging and the effectiveness of minimally invasive endovascular treatment for rare ectopic varices.

Indexed as

Ectopic varicesGastrointestinal bleedingIleocolic varicesInterventional radiologyOnyx embolizationPortosystemic shunt

Identifiers

PMID41798667
PMCPMC12966855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.