Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41798512›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Retrospective Analysis of Extended Hospital Stays in Patients With Pneumonia and Diabetic Comorbidities in a Rural Midwestern Area.

Shlok Rathi, Abbigail Niewchas, Max Balla, Brendan Lamboglia, Mariam Akhtar, Nova Beyersdorfer, Kerry Johnson, John Paulson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shlok RathiInternal Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Abbigail NiewchasInternal Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Max BallaInternal Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Brendan LambogliaInternal Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Mariam AkhtarFamily Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Nova BeyersdorferPrimary Care, College of Medicine, Kansas City University, Joplin, USA.
Kerry JohnsonMathematics, Missouri Southern State University, Joplin, USA.
John PaulsonFamily Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of hospitalization in the United States, resulting in many hospitalizations and deaths per year. Diabetes is an often-concurrent diagnosis that affects a large population. There is little research regarding the relationship between diabetes and the length of stay for patients hospitalized with pneumonia. This retrospective study aims to analyze whether the presence of diabetes mellitus in patients diagnosed with pneumonia increases the length of stay. Electronic medical records (EMR) from Freeman Health System in Southwest Missouri were utilized to analyze this relationship. Results of this study demonstrated that, in patients diagnosed with diabetes (type I or type II), pneumonia, or a combination of diabetes and pneumonia, pneumonia is the strongest predictor for a hospital stay ≥6 days. Further analysis, looking at age and gender, supported this finding, with pneumonia serving as the dominant factor in patients with hospital stays of ≥6 days duration. While there was no difference in the proportion of increased length of stay between age groups for combined pneumonia and diabetes, patients 65 years old and above had a larger proportion of extended length of stay compared to patients under 65 years old for both just pneumonia and just diabetes individually.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasediabetes mellituslength of hospital stay (los)pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41798512
PMCPMC12962720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.