Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41797906›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Prelimbic cortex to zona incerta pathway mediates recognition memory recovery delay through down-regulating astrocytic GAT-3.

Kun Tong, Zhong-Hao Gan, Shi-Jie Wang, Yue You, Si-Qi Jing, Wei-Wei Hu, Jing-Ru Hao, Su Liu, Ya-Li Chao, Can Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kun TongNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Zhong-Hao GanNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Shi-Jie WangNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Yue YouNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Si-Qi JingJiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Brain Disease and Bioinformation, Research Center for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Wei-Wei HuDepartment of Anesthesia, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 West Huaihai Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, China.
Jing-Ru HaoNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.
Su LiuDepartment of Anesthesia, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 West Huaihai Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, China.
Ya-Li ChaoDepartment of Anesthesia, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99 West Huaihai Road, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221002, China.
Can GaoNMPA Key Laboratory for Research and Evaluation of Narcotic and Psychotropic Drugs, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesioloy and Brain Science, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesiology, Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Analgesia Application, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221004, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

GABAergic signaling of the zona incerta (ZI) is involved in neural circuits and negative complications caused by surgery. Here, we aim to investigate the circuit mechanisms underlying the memory impairment induced by surgery. The prefrontal cortex and ZI were systematically investigated through behavioral tests, patch-clamp recordings, genetic approaches, and the laparotomy surgery model. The surgical mice showed significant impairment in recognition memory. Immunostaining revealed that the prelimbic cortex (PL)→ZI projecting neurons were deactivated. Optogenetic activation of the PL→ZI pathway, rather than the infralimbic cortex→ZI pathway, alleviated surgery-induced recognition memory deficits. Short-term activation of PL→ZI pathway could up-regulate GABA transporter 3 (GAT-3). Furthermore, continuous activation of PL→ZI projections enhanced GAT-3 expression, thereby promoting recovery from recognition memory dysfunction. These results revealed that PL→ZI-related astrocyte GAT-3 is a key signal regulatory factor for preventing postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Behavioral neuroscienceNeuroscienceSystems neuroscience

Identifiers

PMID41797906
PMCPMC12961289

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.