Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41797746›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

First Case of Neuroblastoma-Like Somatic-Type Malignancy Arising in the Teratomatous Component of a Mixed Non-Seminomatous Testicular Germ Cell Tumor in an Adult.

Karl Ziade, Jana Kotaich, Serge Assaf, Valerie Aftimos, Adib Ziade

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karl ZiadeMEDICA Research Investigation Hadath Lebanon.
Jana KotaichMEDICA Research Investigation Hadath Lebanon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7740-392X
Serge AssafNotre Dame Des Secours University Hospital Center Byblos Lebanon.
Valerie AftimosInstitut National de Pathologie Beirut Lebanon.
Adib ZiadeHôpital Français du Levant Beirut Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Somatic malignant transformation (SMT) in germ cell tumors (GCTs) is a rare but clinically significant event. Among non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs), teratomas can undergo malignant transformation, with neuroblastoma-like differentiation being exceptionally rare. No standardized treatment protocols exist, and management is typically extrapolated from conventional approaches for GCTs and neuroblastoma. We report the first documented case of neuroblastoma arising within a testicular teratoma in a 25-year-old male presenting with a painless right testicular mass. Serum tumor markers showed elevated beta-hCG, while AFP and LDH were normal. Imaging revealed no metastases. Radical orchiectomy was performed, and histopathology confirmed a mixed NSGCT with teratomatous and minor embryonal carcinoma components, with immunohistochemistry confirming neuroblastoma differentiation. The tumor was staged as pT1 (AJCC 8th edition). The patient completed four cycles of chemotherapy and remains in complete remission. Neuroblastoma arising within a testicular teratoma is an exceptionally rare occurrence, posing diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Early diagnosis, histopathological evaluation, and multidisciplinary management are crucial for optimal outcomes. Further research is needed to refine treatment strategies for such rare malignancies.

Indexed as

neoplasmneuroblastomaneuroectodermal tumornon‐metastatictesticletesticular

Identifiers

PMID41797746
PMCPMC12965839

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.