Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41797733›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2026

The Economic Impact of Loss to Follow-Up in Eosinophilic Esophagitis: A Model-Based Analysis from the Perspective of Italian National Health Service.

Marzia Bonfanti, Martina Fardella, Marianna Morani, Salvatore Oliva, Edoardo Vincenzo Savarino, Roberta Giodice, Jean Pierre Saab, Ester Castagnaro, Andrea Tassone, Umberto Restelli

Abstract read
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Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marzia BonfantiPharmaLex Italy S.p.A., Milan, Italy.
Martina FardellaPharmaLex Italy S.p.A., Milan, Italy.
Marianna MoraniPharmaLex Italy S.p.A., Milan, Italy.
Salvatore OlivaPaediatric Gastroenterology and Liver Unit, Maternal and Child Health Department, University Hospital - Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Edoardo Vincenzo SavarinoDepartment of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-2894
Roberta GiodiceAssociazione ESEO, Bracciano (Rome, RM), Italy.
Jean Pierre SaabSanofi Italia, Milan, Italy.
Ester CastagnaroSanofi Italia, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-2341-4433
Andrea TassoneSanofi Italia, Milan, Italy.
Umberto RestelliLIUC-Carlo Cattaneo University, Castellanza (Varese, VA), Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6831-3044

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic immune-mediated disease requiring long-term management. Loss to follow-up (LTFU) is a significant issue, leading to increased complications and higher healthcare costs. One key factor contributing to LTFU is the lack of structured transition models for patients moving from pediatric to adult care. This study provides the first model-based economic evaluation of LTFU in EoE within the Italian National Healthcare Service (NHS) and aims to quantify the economic impact of LTFU as well as evaluate the potential cost reduction associated with implementing a structured transition model. Patients and Methods: A health economic model was developed to assess the financial burden of LTFU in EoE from the perspective of the Italian NHS. The model incorporated epidemiological, clinical, and economic inputs, estimating, within a time-horizon of one year, the economic burden of LTFU and the cost differential between patients with continuous care and those experiencing a care gap (≥2 years). The analysis included costs related to emergency department (ED) visits, hospitalizations, pharmacological treatments, and outpatient services. All costs were reported in 2024 euros. Additionally, a simulation was conducted to evaluate the potential economic benefits of a structured transition model. Results: The total economic burden of LTFU in EoE was estimated at € 84.9 million, with an average cost per patient of € 15,468, nearly double the cost of patients receiving continuous care (€ 7,744). The primary cost drivers were hospitalizations (69%) and pharmacological treatments (30%). The introduction of a transition model reducing LTFU by 30% could result in a € 25.4 million cost reduction, primarily through decreased hospital admissions and optimized treatment strategies. Conclusion: LTFU in EoE is associated with a significant economic burden. Implementing a structured transition model could improve patient retention, enhance adherence to treatment, and generate important cost savings.

Indexed as

cost reductioneconomic burdeneosinophilic esophagitisItalyloss to follow-uptransitional care

Identifiers

PMID41797733
PMCPMC12965105

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.