Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41796634›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2026

Sustained MYC overexpression drives myeloid differentiation block and acquisition of leukemic phenotypes.

Nicole Stokes, Saul Carcamo, Deniz Demircioglu, Xuedi Wang, Malgorzata Olszewska, Dan Hasson, Hideo Watanabe, Eirini P Papapetrou, David Dominguez-Sola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicole StokesDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Saul CarcamoDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Bioinformatics for Next Generation Sequencing Shared Resource Facility, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Deniz DemirciogluDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Bioinformatics for Next Generation Sequencing Shared Resource Facility, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Xuedi WangDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Bioinformatics for Next Generation Sequencing Shared Resource Facility, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Malgorzata OlszewskaDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Bioinformatics for Next Generation Sequencing Shared Resource Facility, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Dan HassonDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Bioinformatics for Next Generation Sequencing Shared Resource Facility, Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Hideo WatanabeTisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York.
Eirini P PapapetrouDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York. Electronic address: Eirini.papapetrou@mssm.edu.
David Dominguez-SolaDepartment of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Tisch Cancer Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Center for Advancement of Blood Cancer Therapies, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York; Marc and Jennifer Lipschultz Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York. Electronic address: david.dominguez-sola@mssm.edu.

Funding

Mechanisms and therapeutic implications of human clonal hematopoiesis (CH) mutationsR01CA271331 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Eirini Papapetrou · 2022 to 2026
$3.3M
Impact of mutational order on molecular mechanisms of oncogenesisR01CA260711 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Eirini Papapetrou · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
Mechanisms and targeting of aberrant Gas activation in myeloid neoplasmsR01CA271418 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Eirini Papapetrou · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260711NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271331NCI NIH HHS R01 CA271418
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of MYC is a common convergent consequence of genetic driver mutations in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, despite extensive research, the mechanisms by which this proto-oncogene promotes leukemogenesis remain incompletely understood. Here, we developed models of deregulated MYC expression in human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived myelopoiesis. We demonstrate that MYC overexpression from the endogenous locus, which maintains physiological regulation, results in a transient and reversible differentiation block that is insufficient for leukemogenesis. Instead, constitutive MYC overexpression from ectopic alleles, which results in a persistent block of differentiation, is necessary for driving and sustaining leukemia-associated phenotypes. These phenotypes result from the widespread disruption of epigenetic landscapes and transcription factor networks induced by MYC overexpression, underpinning differentiation arrest. Our findings shed new light on the mechanisms underlying MYC-induced malignant transformation and leukemogenesis, particularly the interplay between cellular differentiation and oncogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMyelopoiesisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycCell Transformation, NeoplasticEpigenesis, GeneticHumansPhenotypePluripotent Stem CellsProto-Oncogene MasMAS1 protein, humanMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc

Identifiers

PMID41796634
PMCPMC13245593

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.