ArticleLight, science & applications2026
High-dimensional multiplexing through vortex electromagnetic wave manipulation by space-time-coding metasurfaces.
Article in Light, science & applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Space-Time Metasurface Antenna Enabled High-Dimensional Electromagnetic Modulation for Intrinsic Physical Layer Security.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Space-time-coding metasurfaces for high-dimensional communications with OAM-, polarization-, and frequency-division multiplexing.Light, science & applications · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) is a fundamental property of light, with widespread applications across various fields, from quantum mechanics to advanced imaging and telecommunications. The inherent orthogonality of OAM beams allows information multiplexing in unique, high-dimensional states. However, conventional OAM-based systems encounter long-standing integration and scalability challenges due to the heavy reliance on complex optical components and redundant radio frequency chains for multi-channel transmission. Here, we propose a dual-polarized asynchronous space-time-coding metasurface (DASM) for producing coaxial OAM beams in multiple physical domains through a single aperture. By synergistically combining OAM, polarization, and frequency division multiplexing, DASM constructs a high-dimensional communication framework, dramatically increasing the number of supported channels. Notably, DASM further streamlines the framework by directly modulating the information carried by OAM beams, eliminating the need for complicated external modulators. The high-dimensional multiplexing framework offers a simplified, versatile, and efficient solution for substantial development in wireless communications capacity and scalability.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.