Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41795775›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2026

Environmental impact of open burning of polyester and cotton textile waste: a comparative analysis.

Jeyran Bayramova, Steven Pires, Patricia A Holden, William J Sagues, Richard Venditti, Jesse S Daystar

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jeyran BayramovaCotton Incorporated, Sustainability, 6399 Weston Parkway, Cary, NC, 27513, USA.
Steven PiresCotton Incorporated, Sustainability, 6399 Weston Parkway, Cary, NC, 27513, USA.
Patricia A HoldenBren School of Environmental Science and Management, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA.
William J SaguesDepartment of Biological & Agricultural Engineering, North Carolina State University, 3110 Faucette Dr., Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA.
Richard VendittiDepartment of Forest Biomaterials, North Carolina State University, 2820 Faucette Dr., Raleigh, NC, 27607, USA.
Jesse S DaystarCotton Incorporated, Sustainability, 6399 Weston Parkway, Cary, NC, 27513, USA. jsdaysta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4513-2803

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Open burning of waste (OBW), particularly textile waste, is a growing but under-researched global issue with critical environmental and public health implications. This study examines the scale and impact of open burning of textile waste (OBTW), focusing on polyester and cotton materials commonly found in post-consumer and industrial waste streams. While high-income countries strictly regulate open burning, it remains prevalent in low- and middle-income countries due to limited waste infrastructure and poor waste management, contributing to severe air pollution and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Our analysis estimates that between 10 and 20 Mt (medium 15 Mt) of textile waste is burned annually across 137 countries, with polyester burning alone contributing 8.3 to 24.6 Mt of fossil carbon dioxide (CO

Indexed as

Open Waste BurningPolyestersTextilesAir PollutantsAir PollutionCarbon DioxideCotton FiberEnvironmentGossypiumIncinerationIndustrial WasteMetals, HeavyParticulate MatterPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsTextile IndustryAir PollutantsCarbon DioxideIndustrial WasteMetals, HeavyParticulate MatterPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsPolyestersAtmospheric pollutantsEnvironmental impactOpen burningPublic health riskTextile waste

Identifiers

PMID41795775
PMCPMC13053536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.