Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41795730›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2026

Three-dimensional microsurgical anatomy of the cerebral hemisphere from medial to lateral: a fiber-dissection study.

Chen Li, Wenqi Zhong, Haibo Li, Yinan Tao, Jiaoyan Huang, Junfeng Lu, Xiaoluo Zhang, Jinsong Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chen LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Wulumuqi Rd., Shanghai, China.
Wenqi ZhongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Wulumuqi Rd., Shanghai, China.
Haibo LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Anhui Digital Brain Engineering Research Center & The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Yinan TaoHuman Anatomy Experimental Training Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Jiaoyan HuangHuman Anatomy Experimental Training Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Junfeng LuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Wulumuqi Rd., Shanghai, China.
Xiaoluo ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Wulumuqi Rd., Shanghai, China. zxl-1995@163.com.
Jinsong WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Wulumuqi Rd., Shanghai, China.

Funding

Innovation Program of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission 2023ZKZD13Research Project of Wannan Medical College H202429Research Project of Wannan Medical College KF2024016Scientific Research Project of Higher Education Institutions in Anhui Province 2024AH051901Shanghai Science and Technology Committee,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Clinical and Translational Brain-Computer Interface Research 24dz2261500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate exposure of lesions on the medial cerebral hemisphere remains technically challenging, and current imaging cannot fully depict the subcortical intricate architecture extending from the medial surface outward. Although portions of this anatomy have been described, a comprehensive topographic characterization from medial to lateral is still lacking.

objectivesTo provide a systematic, layer-by-layer topographic analysis of the white-matter fiber tracts and deep gray-matter nuclei from the medial surface to the lateral convexity of the cerebral hemisphere by combining stepwise fiber dissection with three-dimensional (3D) photography.

methodsTwelve adult human cerebral hemispheres, fixed in 10% formalin and prepared with the Klingler fiber-dissection technique, were examined under 6× - 40 × magnification. Dissection commenced at the medial surface and proceeded outward, exposing commissural, association, and projection fibers as well as adjacent subcortical nuclei. High-resolution stereoscopic images were captured after each stage to document 3D spatial relationships.

resultsFrom medial to lateral, the hemisphere comprised orderly layers of commissural, association, and projection systems interwoven with deep nuclei, forming a complex but reproducible arrangement in all specimens. The study provides complete medial exposure of these structures and demonstrates consistent positional relationships among different specimens.

conclusionsThis 3D fiber-dissection study offers the layer-by-layer depiction of the cerebral hemisphere from medial to lateral, clarifying spatial relationships among key white-matter bundles and deep nuclei. The anatomic insights gained may facilitate safer, more precise neurosurgical approaches and refine understanding of hemispheric connectivity.

Indexed as

CerebrumGray MatterImaging, Three-DimensionalMicrosurgeryWhite MatterDissectionHumansCerebrumFiber dissectionMedial surfaceMicrosurgical anatomyThree-dimensional

Identifiers

PMID41795730
PMCPMC12971860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.