Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41795047›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2026

RBM15B promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via IGF2BP1-mediated ITSN2 mRNA stabilization.

Yongfang Xu, Mengqi Xiong, Wei Chen, Chengjie Yao, Yunhao Chen, Da Man, Haiyang Xie, Xiujin Ye, Changku Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yongfang Xu *Department of Oncology, Hangzhou Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.
Mengqi Xiong *Program in Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chengjie YaoResearch Center of Diagnosis and Treatment Technology for Hepatocellular Carcinoma of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Yunhao ChenDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Da ManDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haiyang XieDivision of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiujin YeBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. yxjsunny@zju.edu.cn.
Changku Jia *Department of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. jia711222@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

Medicine and Health Science and Technology Plan Projects of Zhejiang Province 2022KY245Research Unit Project of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences 2019-I2M-5-030Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LZ22H080002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundN6-methyladenosine (m6A) is a chemical modification of adenosine in RNA that plays a crucial role in the regulation of gene expression. As the most abundant form of RNA chemical methylation, m6A is aberrantly expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), where it affects multiple biological processes including targeted RNA splicing, transport, degradation, stabilization, and translation. RBM15B (RNA-binding motif protein 15B), is a gene that encodes a protein involved in RNA processing and regulation. RBM15B is a member of the RNA-binding motif (RBM) protein family, which plays diverse roles in post-transcriptional gene regulation. RBM15B is proven to be involved in mRNA processing, including pre-mRNA splicing, mRNA transport, and mRNA stability. It may also participate in other RNA-related processes such as mRNA translation and RNA decay.

methodWe investigated the phenotypes of RBM15B in HCC using the TCGA database, in-vitro, and in vivo assays. m6A dot blot was used to assess RNA methylation levels and Merip-seq/RNA-seq were employed to explore the biological effects and potential mechanisms of RBM15B in HCC. We hypothesized that RBM15B may regulate ITSN2 expression in HCC. To test this, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) followed by qRT-PCR was applied for the identification and characterization of target ITSN2 mRNA that interacted with RNA binding protein IGF2BP1, which may mediate the effects of RBM15B. To further elucidate the functional relationship between RBM15B and ITSN2, we performed rescue assays of cell proliferation and migration to determine whether RBM15B over-expression is able to restore the loss of function induced by ITSN2 knockdown to an extent.

resultsHigh levels of RBM15B were verified by both TCGA data and our cohort. High levels of RBM15B predicted a poor prognosis. RBM15B promotes HCC propagation and invasion in vitro and in vivo. RBM15B regulates the m6A of intersectin2 (ITSN2) mRNA via insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA binding protein 1 (IGF2BP1)-facilitated stabilization of ITSN2 mRNA. ITSN2 depletion rescued the tumor-promoting phenotype induced by RBM15B overexpression.

conclusionIn summary, RBM15B-regulated m6A in ITSN2 mRNA facilitates HCC progression via IGF2BP1-guided stabilization of ITSN2 mRNA. Our study illustrates the importance of the RBM15B-IGF2BP1-ITSN2 regulatory axis based on m6A activity and provides new insights into epi-transcriptomic maladjustments of initiation and metastasis in HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeRNA MethylationRNA StabilityIGF2BP1 protein, humanRBM15 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerIGF2BP1ITSN2N6-methyladenosineRBM15B

Identifiers

PMID41795047
PMCPMC12967780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.