Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41793593›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

TROP-2 Is Not a Therapeutic Target in Melanoma: a Morphological Study.

Sonia Fantone, Daniela Marzioni, Elisa Molinelli, Alessandra Filosa, Gaia Goteri, Anna Campanati, Roberto Campagna, Giovanni Tossetta

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Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sonia Fantone *Scientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124, Ancona, Italy.
Daniela Marzioni *Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Elisa MolinelliDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Dermatology Clinic, Polytechnic Marche University, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Alessandra FilosaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Section of Pathological Anatomy, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Gaia GoteriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Section of Pathological Anatomy, Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60126, Ancona, Italy.
Anna CampanatiDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Dermatology Clinic, Polytechnic Marche University, 60126, Ancona, Italy. a.campanati@univpm.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3740-0839
Roberto Campagna *Department for the Promotion of Human Science and Quality of Life, San Raffaele Open University, 00166, Rome, Italy.
Giovanni Tossetta *Department for the Promotion of Human Science and Quality of Life, San Raffaele Open University, 00166, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCutaneous malignant melanoma represents only 1% of all skin cancers, but it has become a leading cause of cancer death, especially in young adults, owing to the high number of patients with disease progression and recurrence. In fact, disease progression and recurrence is still an important issue in treatment of this disease. Trophoblast surface antigen-2 (TROP-2) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) family, a group of proteins involved in cell adhesion and anti-TROP-2 antibody-drug conjugate, and showed important beneficial effects in cancers. We hypothesized that if TROP-2 was expressed in melanomas, it could represent a therapeutic target.

methodsIn total, 50 primary melanomas at different stages and ten melanocytic nevi (used as control group) were analyzed for TROP-2 protein expression by immunohistochemistry and confocal microscopy.

resultsTROP-2 was expressed on the cell membranes of epidermal melanocytes and keratinocytes, while melanocytic nevi and melanoma tissues (at any stage) did not show TROP-2 expression.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that TROP-2 could not be considered a therapeutic target for melanoma treatment because of the absence of detectable expression in the analyzed cohort.

Indexed as

KeratinocytesMelanocytesMelanomaSkinTROP-2Trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2

Identifiers

PMID41793593
PMCPMC13046921

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