Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41793175›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)2026

Lead Screening Among Immigrant Children Seeking Humanitarian Protection in New York and Massachusetts, 2022-2024.

Jessica Hunnewell, Christian Olivo-Freites, Fiona Danaher, Sagar Raju, Cristina Olivo-Freites, Chelsey Lim, Flor Amaya, Regina LaRocque, Amir M Mohareb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jessica HunnewellCenter for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Christian Olivo-FreitesRyan Health, New York, NY, USA.
Fiona DanaherDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Sagar RajuDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Cristina Olivo-FreitesDivision of Hematology/Oncology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Chelsey LimDepartment of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Flor AmayaDivision of Public Health, City of Chelsea, Chelsea, MA, USA.
Regina LaRocqueDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Amir M MoharebCenter for Global Health, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3761-6154

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSome refugee children in the United States have an elevated blood lead level (EBLL), which can result in neurologic disease and developmental delays. Little has been published on EBLLs in immigrant infants and children whose families are seeking humanitarian protections outside the refugee program. We evaluated lead testing and anemia in this population.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional analysis of lead testing and anemia in infants and children whose families were seeking humanitarian protection (eg, asylum) and treated in clinics in Chelsea, Massachusetts (September 30, 2022-June 30, 2024) and New York City (January 1-November 30, 2023). We extracted demographic and clinical data from the medical records of clinics serving families who received emergency assistance with sheltering. We evaluated the proportion who completed lead testing and the prevalence of EBLL (≥3.5 µg/dL). We used Pearson χ

resultsAmong 882 children (most from Venezuela [29.5%], Ecuador [22.0%], Colombia [16.2%], and Peru [6.7%]), 693 (78.6%) completed testing for lead. Lead testing was more common among children aged <5 years than among older children (

conclusionClinicians and public health professionals serving newcomer populations should enhance efforts to prevent and screen for EBLL and anemia.

Indexed as

anemiaasylumimmigrantleadpediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41793175
PMCPMC12967275

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