Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41792743›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2026

The feasibility of using deep learning technologies to preliminarily identify patients with advanced knee osteoarthritis via smartphone videos.

Zhengkuan Zhao, Mingkuan Zhao, Min Lu, Chao Qin, Bing Li, Shuhao Zhang, Rui Yan, Fuhao Zhao, Hengxin Chen, Jun Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhengkuan Zhao *Department of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Mingkuan Zhao *School of Computer Science, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Min LuSchool of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chao QinDepartment of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Bing LiDepartment of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Shuhao ZhangDepartment of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Rui YanNational Elite Institute of Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China.
Fuhao ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Hengxin ChenCollege of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China. chenhengxin@cqu.edu.cn.
Jun LiuDepartment of Joint, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin, China. liujun2019hit@163.com.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin Municipality 21JCZDJC01000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionKnee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent condition that often leads to a decline in patients’ physical function. Many patients with KOA struggle to discern whether the decline in their physical function results from natural physical deconditioning or the disease itself. Assessment of physical function holds promise as a potential method for identifying patients with advanced KOA. We developed and validated a simple at-home artificial intelligence method for identifying patients with advanced KOA.

methods357 participants independently recorded videos of sit-to-stand test and gait. By employing AlphaPose and VideoPose algorithms, we extracted three-dimensional spatiotemporal information from the videos. Subsequently, we employed the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to analyze the data qualitatively and constructed time series models to identify patients with KOA.

resultsWe extracted time series data directly collected by the participants. The analysis of spatiotemporal information revealed that the primary differences between patients with advanced KOA and individuals with declining physical function were in the overall movement patterns. Using the STS spatiotemporal information and demographic characteristics to construct the model, we achieved optimal performance with an AUC of 0.981 (95% CI 0.977–0.985).

conclusionsOur low-cost, user-friendly method effectively captures spatiotemporal information differences between patients with advanced KOA and those with declining physical function by smartphones and demonstrates high performance in distinguishing between these two populations. These findings provide compelling evidence for the feasibility of our low-cost, user-friendly method for large-scale initial screening of advanced KOA in targeted populations.

Indexed as

Deep LearningOsteoarthritis, KneeSmartphoneVideo RecordingAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedArtificial intelligenceBody poseKnee osteoarthritis (KOA)Physical functionSpatiotemporal information

Identifiers

PMID41792743
PMCPMC13081436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.