Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41792658›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2026

Battling with HIV infection in children in a resource-poor setting: an analysis of the coping strategies of the caregivers.

Ikechukwu Frank Ogbonna, Kazeem Abimbola Uthman, Onyinye Hope Chime

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ikechukwu Frank OgbonnaDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria. ifogbonna@yahoo.com.
Kazeem Abimbola UthmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Onyinye Hope ChimeDepartment of Community Medicine, Enugu State University, Enugu, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe devastating effects of HIV infection are more worrisome in resource-poor settings. In children, it runs a more chronic course, resulting in worsening morbidity that necessitates appropriate care. Caregivers, who may also be HIV-infected, are saddled with the responsibility of providing lifelong care and assistance to themselves, their children infected with HIV, and other members of the family. This is a battle that portends grave consequences, including a predisposition to psychological distress. However, not all caregivers present with psychological distress, signifying some levels of coping in them. This is this research’s thrust, which aims to determine how caregivers in resource-poor settings cope with HIV infection in their children. It also determined coping predictors among the caregivers.

methodsThis cross-sectional analytical research enrolled 158 participants according to the inclusion criteria. The caregivers’ sociodemographic variables were obtained, and the Brief-COPE was used to determine their coping strategies. Inferential statistics was applied where necessary, to draw logical conclusions.

resultsAvoidant coping was the most utilized strategy among the participants (Median = 2.63, IQR = 1.25). Although a significant relationship existed between avoidant coping and caregivers’ sex, HIV status, marital status, socioeconomic class, and presence of other HIV-infected family members; a multivariate linear regression showed that only marital status (β = 0.17; t = 2.16; P = 0.03) and socioeconomic class (β = 0.21; t = 2.54; P = 0.01) independently predicted the use of avoidant coping among the participants. This showed a positive relationship as divorced participants and those of the lower socioeconomic class were more likely to use avoidant coping than participants in other categories.

conclusionCaregivers of children infected with HIV largely deploy avoidant coping as a means to avert stressful life events. Being divorced and belonging to the lower socioeconomic class were the independent predictors of the use of avoidant coping.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCaregiversCoping SkillsHIV InfectionsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleResource-Limited SettingsStress, PsychologicalChildrenCoping strategiesHIV infectionResource-poor setting

Identifiers

PMID41792658
PMCPMC13081576

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.