Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41792423›Full record

ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

ECMO use in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a literature review.

John Ibrahim, Nicholas Carr, Franscesca Miquel Verges, Natalie Rintoul, Robert DiGeronimo, John Daniel, Sarah Keene, Burhan Mahmood

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

John IbrahimUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. John.ibrahim@utsouthwestern.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0258-1246
Nicholas CarrPrimary Children's Hospital, Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2488-2568
Franscesca Miquel VergesUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, AR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4460-7990
Natalie RintoulChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robert DiGeronimoSeattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6011-012X
John DanielChildren's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Sarah KeeneChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Burhan MahmoodUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6585-992X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a leading cause of chronic respiratory failure in infants. Severe BPD is associated with prolonged mechanical ventilation, pulmonary hypertension, and high morbidity and mortality. As disease severity increases, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is being reconsidered as a potential rescue therapy. Historically, ECMO has been reserved for neonates with reversible respiratory failure and those who required mechanical ventilation for less than 14 days, while infants with BPD were excluded. However, advancements in ECMO technology, anticoagulation strategies, and ventilatory management have led to a reassessment of its role in this population. Emerging reports suggest ECMO may serve as a bridge to recovery or lung transplantation for select infants with severe BPD and refractory respiratory failure. Careful patient selection remains critical, considering factors such as pulmonary hypertension severity, right ventricular dysfunction, and potential for lung recovery.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationRespiratory InsufficiencyHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfant, NewbornLung TransplantationPatient SelectionRespiration, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID41792423
PMCPMC13472857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.