Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41792267›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Characterization of bacterial microbiome and molecular detection of rickettsiosis in free-living ticks (Amblyomma sculptum Berlese, 1888).

André Pinheiro Almeida, Cristina Tschorny Moncau-Gadbem, Carolina Purcell Goes, Ingrid Soares Garcia, Thais Ribeiro da Silva, Luan Gaspar Clemente, Luiz Lehmann Coutinho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

André Pinheiro AlmeidaDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cristina Tschorny Moncau-GadbemDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carolina Purcell GoesDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ingrid Soares GarciaDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thais Ribeiro da SilvaDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luan Gaspar ClementeDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Lehmann CoutinhoDepartment of Animal Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo, 13.418-900, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil. llcoutinho@usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amblyomma sculptum is a major tick species in southeastern Brazil and an important vector in the epidemiology of Brazilian Spotted Fever (BSF). This study characterized the bacterial microbiome of free-living A. sculptum ticks in a BSF-endemic area, focusing on differences among developmental stages and sexes, and investigated rickettsial agents using 16S rRNA gene (V3-V4) sequencing. A total of 154 ticks were collected and analysed as 13 pooled samples grouped by stage and sex. Sequencing identified a diverse bacterial community of 180 genera, dominated by Sphingomonas, Nocardioides, Actinomycetospora and Methylobacterium, alongside genera of potential zoonotic relevance such as Rickettsia, Anaplasma, Ehrlichia and Coxiella, mainly in nymph pools. Alpha and beta diversity analysis showed that microbial community composition differed among stages and sexes, with adult males exhibiting higher richness and compositional dispersion, whereas nymphs showed reduced diversity and tighter clustering. Because 16S sequencing does not allow species-level identification of rickettsiae, positive samples were further analysed by PCR amplification and sequencing of the gltA gene, which identified Rickettsia bellii. Together, these results highlight stage- and sex-associated patterns in the microbiome of free-living A. sculptum and support the use of integrated microbiome profiling and targeted rickettsial detection in ecological and epidemiological studies of tick-borne diseases.

Indexed as

AmblyommaArachnid VectorsMicrobiotaRickettsiaRocky Mountain Spotted FeverAnimalsBrazilFemaleMaleNymphBrazilian spotted feverMetabarcodingNext generation sequencingRickettsiosis

Identifiers

PMID41792267
PMCPMC13084046

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.