Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41792200›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

RASGRP4 is a key factor in the KRAS activation mediated by SOS in tumor Y1 adrenocortical cell lines.

Fabio Montoni, Rosangela Aparecida Moreira Wailemann, Thompson Eusébio Pavan Torres, Katia Andrea Menezes de Torres, Cecilia Sella Fonseca, Marcelo da Silva Reis, Hugo Aguirre Armelin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabio MontoniCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil. fabio.montoni.esib@esib.butantan.gov.br.
Rosangela Aparecida Moreira WailemannCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thompson Eusébio Pavan TorresCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil.
Katia Andrea Menezes de TorresCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cecilia Sella FonsecaCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcelo da Silva ReisCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil. msreis@unicamp.br.
Hugo Aguirre ArmelinCenter of Toxins, Immune-Response and Cell Signaling (CeTICS), Butantan Institute, São Paulo, Brazil. haarmeli@iq.usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Y1 mouse adrenocortical carcinoma cell line presents amplification of the KRas oncogene and high-basal levels of KRAS-GTP mediated by the GEF SOS. In this research, we developed a dynamic model based on ordinary differential equations of the KRAS-GTP activation mediated by SOS in Y1 cells, which showed that SOS alone is not sufficient to reach the high-basal levels of KRAS-GTP experimentally observed for this cell line. Interestingly, a modification in this system, which added another GEF in the model, made the model reach the expected levels of KRAS activation, leading to the hypothesis that there was a missing element in this system. To find this missing element, a PCR panel of RasGEFs was performed, and the GEF Rasgrp4 was found to be highly expressed in parental Y1 cell lines, indicating that this was the missing element in the system. Finally, tumor growth assays in Balb/c-NUDE mice with the Y1 cell versus RASGRP4 CRISPR-depleted Y1 cells showed reduced tumor growth and frequency for the RASGRP4-depleted cells.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex NeoplasmsAdrenocortical CarcinomaGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsOncogene Protein p21(ras)Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)SOS1 ProteinAnimalsCell Line, TumorMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Nuderas Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsOncogene Protein p21(ras)Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsSOS1 ProteinCancer researchCell signalingCRISPRDynamic modelingKRASRASGRP4

Identifiers

PMID41792200
PMCPMC13079759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.