Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790989›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of psychotraumatology2026

Role of baseline emotion dysregulation and perceived daily stress in adherence to and completion of narrative exposure therapy among forced migrants.

Rina S Ghafoerkhan, Henriette E Van Heemstra, Willem F Scholte, Samrad Ghane, Niels Van Der Aa, Paul A Boelen

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of psychotraumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rina S GhafoerkhanARQ Centrum'45, Diemen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1847-2968
Henriette E Van HeemstraARQ Centrum'45, Diemen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6170-3880
Willem F ScholteLaguna Collective, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Samrad GhaneParnassia Psychiatric Institute, The Hague/Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Niels Van Der AaARQ Centrum'45, Diemen, The Netherlands.
Paul A BoelenARQ Centrum'45, Diemen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4125-4739

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForced migrants are at risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Narrative exposure therapy (NET) is an empirically supported treatment for forced migrants with PTSD. However, multiple barriers can make it difficult for them to consistently engage in and complete mental health treatment. Identifying factors contributing to the feasibility of NET could enhance its treatment outcomes.

objectivesThe first aim was to examine whether baseline levels of perceived daily stress and emotion dysregulation were associated with NET completion. The second aim was to test whether these baseline measures were associated with NET adherence, while considering pretreatment PTSD symptom severity. In this study, completion was defined as having completed the full treatment protocol, while adherence was defined as the total number of attended treatment sessions relative to the total number of planned sessions.

methodAn uncontrolled observational study was conducted at an outpatient mental health clinic. Treatment-seeking forced migrants (

resultsFirst, baseline levels of perceived daily stress and emotion dysregulation were not found to be associated with NET completion rates. Secondly, baseline perceived daily stress scores were significantly associated with treatment adherence, although not when controlling for baseline PTSD symptom severity. Overall, NET adherence could not be attributed to baseline measures.

conclusionsThe lack of significant findings could be due to the limited sample size or methodological choices. Alternative factors impacting NET treatment completion and session adherence could be considered for future research.

Indexed as

Emotional RegulationImplosive TherapyStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticStress, PsychologicalTransients and MigrantsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSubjective StressYoung Adultabandonodaily stressorsdropoutemotion regulationestresores cotidianosfinalización del tratamientoforced migrantsmigrantes forzadosNarrative exposure therapypost-traumatic stress disorderregulación emocionalTerapia de exposición narrativatrastorno de estrés postraumáticotreatment completion

Identifiers

PMID41790989
PMCPMC12973787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.