Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790887›Full record

ArticleScience advances2026

Time-dependent adaptations of damaged neurons and their microenvironment in the regenerating adult zebrafish spinal cord.

Leslie Lafouasse, Konstantinos Koutsogiannis, Yu-Wen E Dai, Lisa Del Vecchio, Andrea Pedroni, Dimitrios Tsagkogiannis, Judith Habicher, Konstantinos Ampatzis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leslie LafouasseDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0005-6723-5386
Konstantinos KoutsogiannisDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0007-3936-2390
Yu-Wen E DaiDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0005-7252-8968
Lisa Del VecchioDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.
Andrea PedroniDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-9656
Dimitrios TsagkogiannisDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0004-4895-680X
Judith HabicherDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8691-8650
Konstantinos AmpatzisDepartment of Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7998-6463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) triggers complex cellular and extracellular responses that disrupt neuronal connectivity and hinder repair. While mammals have limited regenerative abilities, zebrafish achieve functional recovery through coordinated neuroprotection and plasticity. Here, we examined how structural and functional adaptations of damaged spinal neurons interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) dynamics during regeneration in adult zebrafish. We found that injured neurons undergo reversible changes in cellular properties and synaptic input, mediated mainly by glutamatergic signaling. These modifications coincide with a transient ECM reorganization marked by increased deposition of chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs). Enzymatic CSPG degradation paradoxically partially impaired long-term axonal regrowth and locomotor recovery. Thus, CSPG-rich ECM exerts a dual role: initially restricting plasticity but subsequently supporting structural stabilization and regeneration. Our findings highlight a temporally coordinated interplay between neuronal excitability, synaptic remodeling, and ECM reorganization as key determinants of spinal cord repair, offering mechanistic insights for enhancing nervous system regeneration.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalCellular MicroenvironmentNerve RegenerationNeuronsSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesSpinal Cord RegenerationAnimalsAxonsChondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansExtracellular MatrixNeuronal PlasticityZebrafishChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID41790887
PMCPMC12965314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.