Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790803›Full record

ArticleRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2026

Prevalence and factors associated with long Covid in older people in the State of Paraná.

Isabela Vanessa Tavares Cordeiro Silva, Luiz Hiroshi Inoue, Franciele Aline Machado Brito, Wanessa Cristina Baccon, Giovanna Brichi Pesce, Carla Franciele Höring, Mikhael Dos Santos Theodoro, Daiane Cristina Moderno Estevam Inoue, Lorhayne Silveira Dores, Natany Aparecida Batista and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Isabela Vanessa Tavares Cordeiro SilvaUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7631-6680
Luiz Hiroshi InoueUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7226-9661
Franciele Aline Machado BritoUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8323-4117
Wanessa Cristina BacconUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9750-3576
Giovanna Brichi PesceUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1859-7987
Carla Franciele HöringUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2572-8789
Mikhael Dos Santos TheodoroUniversidade Unicesumar, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-5754
Daiane Cristina Moderno Estevam InoueUniversidade Unicesumar, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1943-9764
Lorhayne Silveira DoresUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0007-2882-5134
Natany Aparecida BatistaUniversidade Unicesumar, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0005-4343-2617
Patrícia Bossolani CharloUniversidade Unicesumar, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8262-2086
Vanessa Denardi Antoniassi BaldisseraUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1680-9165
Débora Regina de Oliveira MouraUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6415-3394
Maria Aparecida SalciUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6386-1962
Lígia CarreiraUniversidade Estadual de Maringá, Maringá, PR, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3891-4222

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the factors associated with long Covid in older people 18 months after the acute phase of the disease.

methodThis cross-sectional and analytical study was conducted with older individuals who had Covid-19 in 2020 and survived the disease in the state of Paraná, Brazil. Sociodemographic, lifestyle habits, health and treatment information, as well as information on signs, symptoms and sequelae of the disease were collected through telephone interviews conducted 18 months after notification or hospital discharge. For the analyses, descriptive measures, association tests, and Poisson regression models with robust variance were used.

resultsOf the 345 older people who participated in the study, 224 (65%) still had some symptom or sequelae of Covid-19 18 months after the illness. Being a smoker or former smoker (PR = 2.21; 95% CI = 1.06;3.36), self-reported sleep quality (PR = 0.32; 95% CI = 0.16-0.47), and the use of continuous medication (RP = 5.24; 95% CI = 2.64-7.85; p < 0.0001) were associated with long-term Covid.

conclusionMorbidity and polypharmacy rates are high in this population, contributing to the persistence of symptoms. In this context, it becomes essential to align health services, together with professionals, to meet the needs arising from the sequelae in older people.

Indexed as

COVID-19AgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalePandemicsPolypharmacyPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromePrevalenceRisk FactorsSleep QualityTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID41790803
PMCPMC12975296

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.