Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790561›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2026

Electric-Field-Mediated Molecular Scalpel for Programmable Cleavage and Reconfiguration of Monolayer Covalent Organic Frameworks.

Guangyuan Feng, Qian Zhang, Vipin Mishra, Kunal S Mali, Shengbin Lei, Steven De Feyter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guangyuan FengDivision of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven 3001, Belgium.
Qian ZhangKey Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuits, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.
Vipin MishraDivision of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven 3001, Belgium.
Kunal S MaliDivision of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven 3001, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9938-6446
Shengbin LeiKey Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuits, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3142-5787
Steven De FeyterDivision of Molecular Imaging and Photonics, Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven 3001, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0909-9292

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monolayer covalent organic frameworks (COFs) featuring reversible linkages have emerged as promising platforms for dynamic structural reconfiguration. However, achieving programmable depolymerization and reconstruction of robust imine COFs remains a significant challenge. Here we present an "electric-field-mediated molecular scalpel" strategy that combines a localized electric field with bias-responsive boronic acid molecules to achieve localized C═N bond cleavage and nanoscale reconstruction, enabling precise patterning of in-plane imine/boroxine COF hybrid framework. In situ STM reveals a gradual depolymerization mechanism. Kinetic analysis, liquid-phase atomic force microscopy (AFM), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations collectively validate a new electric-field-mediated interfacial reconfiguration mechanism of "adsorption-activation-transformation". In this process, boronic acid molecules compete for surface sites, destabilizing the imine lattice and promoting its depolymerization. This work provides the first (sub)molecular-level insight into the dynamic depolymerization of imine COFs and, with nanometer precision, enables the construction of in-plane hybrid framework between imine and boroxine COFs, thereby establishing a generalizable framework for electric-field-mediated nanoscale molecular engineering.

Identifiers

PMID41790561
PMCPMC13003500

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.