Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790434›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2026

Microstructure imaging in patients undergoing evaluation for epilepsy surgery or low-grade glioma: Clinical utility of a novel diffusion MRI method.

Irena Grubor, Kristina Serednicka, Cornelia Säll, Maria Compagno Strandberg, Markus Nilsson, Johan Bengzon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Irena GruborDivision of Neurosurgery, Skane University Hospital and Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5403-2516
Kristina SerednickaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Skane University Hospital and Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Cornelia SällMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Maria Compagno StrandbergDivision of Neurology, Skane University Hospital and Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Markus NilssonMedical Radiation Physics, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Johan BengzonDivision of Neurosurgery, Skane University Hospital and Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Funding

The Fru Berta Kamprad FoundationThe Government funding of clinical research within the national health servicesThe Skåne University Hospital donation fundsThe swedish cancer society CAN 23 2937 Pj 01 HThe Swedish Childhood Cancer Foundation PR2022-0117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate a recently developed MRI technique for mapping the Mean Diffusivity of Tissue (MDT), which improves diffusion MRI imaging of the cerebral cortex by reducing partial volume effects from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). As cortical lesions are common in patients with focal epilepsy, we explored the clinical value of MDT imaging in patients with drug resistant epilepsy and low-grade glioma.

methodThis is a prospective study in which 18 patients undergoing evaluation for epilepsy surgery and five patients undergoing evaluation for low-grade glioma were recruited. Patients underwent conventional MRI and MDT imaging. The images were analyzed by a neuroradiologist who visually assessed the images using a lesion visibility score.

resultsElevated MDT coincided with suspected FLAIR-positive FCD lesions in the majority of cases (5 out of 8 lesions). Ulegyria was also MDT-positive, but heterotopias were not. MDT did not detect abnormalities in epilepsy surgery cases previously deemed MRI-negative. In low-grade gliomas, MDT and FLAIR findings were co-localized; however, the MDT abnormalities were more conspicuous, and tumor-associated signals were more distinct relative to FLAIR. MDT was helpful in visual demarcation of ischemia and glioma tumor-associated signals in postoperative imaging. SIGNIFICANCE: MDT frequently aligns with the FLAIR signal, but MDT is visually more prominent. In the presurgical evaluation of epilepsy patients, it contributes to supporting existing or ambiguous findings. The very pronounced MDT signal in low-grade gliomas might have the potential to be a visual aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of low-grade gliomas. PLAIN LANGUAGE SUMMARY: This is a pilot study that investigates a newly developed MRI technique called MDT imaging. The study shows that MDT helps identify brain lesions in patients with epilepsy. Finding brain lesions can improve the success of epilepsy surgery and help patients become seizure-free. MDT imaging also helps visualize tumors in low-grade glioma patients, which could improve surgical planning. These early findings suggest that MDT could be an additional useful tool for imaging in epilepsy surgery and low-grade glioma patients, but more research is required to confirm its benefits.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCerebral CortexDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingDrug Resistant EpilepsyFocal Cortical DysplasiaGliomaAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesYoung Adultdiffusion weighted imagingDTIfocal cortical dysplasiamalformations of cortical developmentmean diffusivity

Identifiers

PMID41790434
PMCPMC13051824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.