Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41790157›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2026

The impact of a preoperative rehabilitation program on weight loss, surgical decision-making, and postoperative weight maintenance in a hernia center.

A C D Rasador, C A Balthazar da Silveira, T Mardian, R Easter, H Grezenko, N Salevitz, V Deka, T Gillespie, C Ballecer

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

A C D RasadorDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA. acdrasador@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1844-5599
C A Balthazar da SilveiraDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
T MardianCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
R EasterCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
H GrezenkoDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
N SalevitzCreighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
V DekaDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
T GillespieDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.
C BallecerDignity Health St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, 350 W Thomas Road, Phoenix, AZ, 85013, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPreoperative rehabilitation programs may improve surgical outcomes. As postoperative weight gain is a risk factor for hernia recurrence, we aimed to evaluate the impact of a weight loss program on preoperative body mass index (BMI) reduction and surgical decision-making.

methodsPatients with ventral hernia enrolled in the weight loss program between 2021 and 2023 were retrospectively assessed. Patients with early follow-up loss were excluded. Demographic and clinical data were collected. Weight was assessed at initial visit, preoperatively, postoperatively, and at last follow-up. Our protocol focuses on weight loss, smoking cessation, diabetes optimization, and services such as Botulinum toxin injection and physical therapy for abdominal strength. Statistical analyses were performed using R.

resultsOf 578 patients, 165 (28.5%) entered the program; 109 met inclusion criteria (53% female; mean age 59 ± 11 years). Median prehabilitation duration was 104 days with three clinic visits. Median weight and BMI reductions were − 5 kg and − 1.9 kg/m², respectively. Recurrent hernia was associated with greater preoperative weight loss, while residence in socioeconomically distressed communities was associated with weight gain. 59 patients (54.1%) underwent surgery and had lower final BMI and greater weight loss (p < 0.001). Surgical completion was less likely among non-White patients. Most underwent robotic repair (85%), and no major complications or recurrences occurred. Pre- and postoperative weight changes were not correlated.

conclusionOur prehabilitation demonstrated meaningful BMI reduction and low postoperative morbidity in patients who engaged in the program. While prehabilitation might reduce recurrence risk, larger randomized and group-controlled studies are needed to confirm long-term benefits.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyPreoperative CarePreoperative ExerciseWeight LossWeight Reduction ProgramsAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesWeight GainAbdominal wall reconstructionPrehabilitationPreoperative optimizationRobotic surgeryVentral herniaWeight loss

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.