Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41789958›Full record

ArticleCurrent protocols2026

A Semi-Quantitative Yeast Complementation Platform for Characterizing Urea and Ammonia Transport by Membrane Channels.

Anna Stoib, Sahar Shojaei, Christine Siligan, Andreas Horner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current protocols, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna StoibJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Biophysics, Linz, Austria.
Sahar ShojaeiJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Biophysics, Linz, Austria.
Christine SiliganJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Biophysics, Linz, Austria.
Andreas HornerJohannes Kepler University Linz, Institute of Biophysics, Linz, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5328-1745

Funding

Austrian Science Fund P31074Austrian Science Fund P35541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Yeast complementation assays provide a robust in vivo platform for characterizing the permeability and pH gating of transmembrane channels. This article details a liquid culture approach to quantify urea and ammonia transport using Saccharomyces cerevisiae deletion strains. Functional complementation, evidenced by cell growth in selective medium with urea or ammonia as the sole nitrogen source, directly reports on channel activity, generating solute-specific permeability and pH-dependency profiles. We present step-by-step procedures using the bacterial urea channel HpUreI of Helicobacter pylori, including two variants (A57C and L134C) for urea permeability and HpUreI, HpUreI E177Q, and human hAQP8 for ammonia transport. By monitoring growth across a pH range, this method enables semi-quantitative comparison of channel function. The assay is cost effective, scalable to high-throughput formats, and adaptable for studying diverse solutes, protein homologs, or mutants. It also serves as an efficient pre-screening tool for affinity tag placement before in vitro characterization. Unlike in vitro reconstitution, this approach preserves native protein-lipid interactions and avoids purification artifacts, allowing direct comparison to wild-type proteins. Though less quantitatively precise than in vitro methods, it offers higher throughput and solute flexibility compared to oocyte expression systems. © 2026 The Author(s). Current Protocols published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol: Quantifying urea permeability and pH gating using a yeast complementation growth assay Alternate Protocol: Adapting the yeast complementation assay to assess ammonia permeability and pH dependency.

Indexed as

AmmoniaGenetic Complementation TestMembrane Transport ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeUreaBiological TransportHumansAmmoniaMembrane Transport ProteinsUreaammonia transportmembrane channel permeabilitysemi‐quantitative permeability screeningurea transportyeast complementation assays

Identifiers

PMID41789958
PMCPMC12965118

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.