Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41789596›Full record

ReviewMolecular medicine reports2026

Mechanisms and therapeutic potential of glycyrrhizic acid: Insights into key signaling pathways and disease modulation (Review).

Jinjin Yu, Huiheng Qu, Weicheng Xu, Yiming Fang, Nan Wang, Wei Shi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular medicine reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jinjin YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Wuxi Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, P.R. China.
Huiheng QuDepartment of General Surgery, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214002, P.R. China.
Weicheng XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, P.R. China.
Yiming FangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, P.R. China.
Nan WangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center, Winston‑Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Wei ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, The First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycyrrhizic acid (GL), a natural extract derived from licorice, has shown notable therapeutic potential across various diseases through complex mechanisms involving key signaling pathways. The present review systematically summarized the primary biological actions of GL, highlighting its role as an inhibitor of high‑mobility group box‑1 and regulator of multiple notable pathways, including the nuclear factor‑κB, phosphoinositide 3‑kinase/protein kinase B, mitogen‑activated protein kinase, Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription and pyroptosis‑related pathways. GL effectively modulates innate and adaptive immune responses, reduces inflammation and exhibits protective effects against liver injury. In oncology, GL has demonstrated anti‑proliferative and pro‑apoptotic effects by interacting with the tumor microenvironment, suppressing angiogenesis and enhancing chemotherapeutic efficacy as an adjuvant therapy. By synthesizing previous research advancements that elucidate the multifaceted biological mechanisms of GL, the present review aimed to provide a comprehensive foundation for future translational research.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsGlycyrrhizic AcidSignal TransductionAnimalsHMGB1 ProteinHumansNF-kappa BAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGlycyrrhizic AcidHMGB1 ProteinNF-kappa Bglycyrrhizic acidHMGB1inflammationsignaling pathways

Identifiers

PMID41789596
PMCPMC12994132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.