Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788922›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026

Examining the role of social support and death anxiety on life expectancy among cancer patients.

Rezvaneh Manzour, Fatemeh Haj Hashemi, Fatemeh Ghaedi-Heidari, Zahra Taheri

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rezvaneh ManzourDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Fatemeh Haj HashemiNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Fatemeh Ghaedi-HeidariNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Zahra TaheriDepartment of Sociology, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer is a major global public health issue, making research into all its aspects essential. This study aimed to determine the fit of the structural equation modeling of the correlation between 'life expectancy' and 'social support' and 'death anxiety' in cancer patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe research method is applied survey research, characterized as descriptive-correlational, targeting the population of cancer patients visiting Omid Hospital at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in 2023. A total of 368 individuals were selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected using a demographic information questionnaire, Snyder's Life Expectancy Scale, Sherburne and Stewart Social Support Scale, and Templer's Death Anxiety Scale, with confirmed validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using SPSS23 and Amos using descriptive and inferential statistics.

resultsIn the study sample, no significant average differences were observed between men and women or among age groups regarding life expectancy. Furthermore, examining the relationship between the two variables, social support, and life expectancy, revealed a positive and significant correlation based on Pearson's correlation coefficient. Additionally, the structural equation model demonstrated how social support could impact the reduction of death anxiety and the increase in life expectancy among cancer patients. In the structural equation model, the coefficients indicated a relatively good fit, suggesting that the collected data are supported by the theoretical framework of the research. In the data analysis, along with calculating descriptive indicators, inferential indicators were also computed using the structural equation modeling method, and fit indices and path coefficients were extracted for the proposed model.

conclusionWith increased social support for cancer patients, their life expectancy increases, and their death anxiety decreases. Accordingly, it is suggested that extensive studies be conducted to identify the sources of social support for cancer patients to foster their life expectancy and diminish death anxiety.

Indexed as

Anxietydeathlife expectancyneoplasmspatientspsycho-oncologysocial support

Identifiers

PMID41788922
PMCPMC12959566

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