Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788792›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2026

Early Postpartum Weight Retention in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in China: Current Status and Influencing Factors.

Xuxing Lin, Lijiao Cai, Hongjuan Zhou, Yexiu Wu, Ying Xu

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xuxing LinSchool of Nursing, Fujian Health College, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350101, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0009-5041-9321
Lijiao CaiSchool of Nursing, Fujian Health College, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350101, People's Republic of China.
Hongjuan ZhouSchool of Nursing, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 999077, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8573-2072
Yexiu WuDepartment of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Ying XuDepartment of Obstetrics, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine for Obstetrics & Gynecology and Pediatrics, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-1719-7639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate postpartum weight retention (PPWR) in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) during the early postpartum period and to identify its key determinants. Patients and Methods: This study enrolled 342 women with GDM who delivered at Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital between January 2024 and June 2025. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), gestational weight gain (GWG), and postpartum weight were collected using questionnaires and telephone follow-ups at 42 days and 3 months postpartum. Generalized Estimating Equation (GEE) models were applied to examine factors influencing PPWR. Results: Mean PPWR at 42 days and 3 months postpartum was 5.09 ± 4.55 kg and 4.12 ± 4.17 kg, respectively. GEE analysis showed that postpartum time, monthly household income per capita, pre-pregnancy BMI, GWG, and parity significantly influenced PPWR (all Conclusion: Women with GDM experience significant PPWR in the early postpartum period, although weight retention decreases over time. GWG, pre-pregnancy BMI, household economic status, and parity are major determinants of early PPWR. Targeted weight management interventions should prioritize women with low income, pre-pregnancy underweight, and primiparity, with interventions initiated during pregnancy to reduce long-term metabolic risk.

Indexed as

gestational diabetes mellitusinfluencing factorspostpartum weight retentionweight management

Identifiers

PMID41788792
PMCPMC12958960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.