Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788746›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2026

Impact of optic nerve sheath diameter variations on respiratory mechanics in ventilated traumatic brain injury patients: A pilot prospective observational study.

Divya Rana, Rajeeb Kumar Mishra, Rohini M Surve, Dhritiman Chakrabarti, Roma Sharma

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Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Divya RanaDepartment of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0666-7101
Rajeeb Kumar MishraDepartment of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4830-0347
Rohini M SurveDepartment of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5740-7122
Dhritiman ChakrabartiDepartment of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4804-5403
Roma SharmaDepartment of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7820-5909

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: In traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients, elevated intracranial pressure leading to brain-lung interactions is well described. This study aimed to find the association between the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) variations and respiratory mechanics, that is, static lung compliance (Cstat), and driving pressure (DP) in TBI patients. The secondary objectives were to observe the association between ONSD and lung ultrasound score (LUS), arterial partial pressure of oxygen and fraction of inspired oxygen ratio (PaO Methods: The prospective observational study, conducted at a tertiary care centre, recruited patients with moderate to severe TBI admitted to the neuro-intensive care unit within 24 h of injury. From day 1 to 5, once a day, ONSD, Cstat, DP, minute ventilation (MV), and LUS were recorded. The association between the ONSD variations and respiratory mechanics, LUS, PaO Results: A total of 27 patients were included. No significant association was found between ONSD and Cstat [ipsilateral ONSD: model coefficient (β) = 1.13, Conclusion: Variations in ONSD did not impact the respiratory mechanics of ventilated acute TBI patients, though patients with higher ONSD were found to have higher MV.

Indexed as

Acute lung injuryclinical pulmonary infection scoreGlasgow coma scaleintracranial pressurelung ultrasound scoremechanical ventilationneuro-intensive care unitoptic nerve sheath diametertraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID41788746
PMCPMC12959531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.