Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788725›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Helena Buque, Nachan Arroz, Elder Lorenzo, Alice Manjate, Alfeu Passanduca, Mohsin Sidat, Hipólito Nzwalo

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Helena BuqueDepartment of Neurology, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.
Nachan ArrozDepartment of Neurology, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.
Elder LorenzoDepartment of Neurology, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique.
Alice ManjateDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Alfeu PassanducaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Mohsin SidatDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo, Mozambique.
Hipólito NzwaloAgeing and Cerebrovascular Research Group, ABC Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Schistosomal myelopathy (SM) is a rare and devastating neurological manifestation of schistosomiasis, predominantly affecting individuals in endemic regions. SM may present a wide range of positive and negative manifestations such as paresthesia, myalgia, low back pain, paraplegia and urinary dysfunction. Limited awareness and lack of access to supportive microbiological and imaging diagnostics means may delay clinical recognition. Methods: Case report of SM and a systematic review of the literature on its epidemiological patterns and clinico-radiological characteristics, including cases published from inception to April 27, 2025. Results: A 27-years-old man presented with chronic back pain, progressive paraparesis - modified Rankin 4, and urinary incontinence. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed findings suggestive of inflammatory myelitis from T12 to L4, the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) microscopy demonstrated the presence of Conclusion: Schistosomal myelopathy is a rare, aggressive neurological disorder primarily affecting young males. Even with appropriate medical therapy, a substantial proportion of patients remain functionally dependent (mRS ≥ 3). This emphasizes the critical importance of early recognition and prompt intervention to mitigate irreversible neurological impairment.

Indexed as

myelopathyneuro-schistosomiasisneuroschistosomiasis Mozambiqueschistosomal myeloradiculopathyschistosomal paraparesis

Identifiers

PMID41788725
PMCPMC12956659

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.