Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788631›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices Towards Hepatitis B Infection Among Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in Jordan.

Nader Alaridah, Raba'a F Jarrar, Rayan M Joudeh, Mallak Aljarawen, Hasan Nassr, Rahaf A Jereisat, Arwa Battah, Mohammad Jum'ah, Noor Rajeh Abu Hantash, Mohammad Nour Amr and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Nader AlaridahDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3659-8203
Raba'a F JarrarDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4153-8264
Rayan M JoudehFellow in Ibn Sina University for Medical Sciences Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-6494
Mallak AljarawenSchool of Medicine The University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-3414
Hasan NassrCollege of Medicine Sulaiman Al-Rajhi University Al-Bukayriah Al-Qassim Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8318-3590
Rahaf A JereisatHCA Houston Healthcare Clearlake University of Houston Houston USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5396-675X
Arwa BattahDepartment of Medical Education, New York Medical College Saint Michael's Medical Center Newark New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6510-9125
Mohammad Jum'ahInternal Medicine Department Istishari Hospital Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5120-9096
Noor Rajeh Abu HantashSchool of Medicine The University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8213-772X
Mohammad Nour AmrSchool of Medicine The University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5071-294X
Haneen Al-AbdallatSchool of Medicine The University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6264-3306
Layan IsmailSchool of Medicine The University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4566-9595
Anas Y El-MassadSchool of Medicine V.N. Karazin National University Kharkiv Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9311-6622
Heba MahmmoudSchool of Pharmacy Jordanian University of Science and Technology Irbid Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6959-2652
Anas H A Abu-HumaidanDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine University of Jordan Amman Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1739-6948

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Hepatitis B is a serious, communicable liver disease resulting from hepatitis B virus infection. Healthcare workers (HCWs), including nursing students, are at elevated risk of exposure. We assessed Jordanian nursing students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) toward HBV and explored predictors of better KAP. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional online survey (March-August 2022) among 617 nursing students (years 3-5) at two Jordanian universities using a previously validated questionnaire (43 knowledge, 8 attitude, 3 practice items). Scores ≥ 70% were classified as "good." Descriptive statistics and χ² tests were used, and multivariable logistic regression examined associations with KAP (α = 0.05). Results: Overall knowledge was satisfactory, particularly for transmission routes; 73.1% answered diagnostic items correctly. Misconceptions persisted about oral and airborne transmission (≤ 50% correct). Only 8.1% and 18.6% correctly identified treatment criteria and the urgency of treatment, respectively. Most students reported prior HBV vaccination (75.7%) and personal protective equipment use during patient contact (~71%); however, only 45.4% had undergone anti-HBV testing before clinical rotations. In multivariable analyses, higher academic year, prior HBV-related coursework, and clinical encounters with HBV patients were associated with better KAP (all Conclusion: Jordanian nursing students demonstrated acceptable knowledge of HBV transmission but notable gaps in treatment knowledge, newborn immunization timing, and safe sharps disposal. Curricular enhancements should correct misconceptions about non-transmission via food or air, reinforce post-vaccination antibody testing and revaccination of nonresponders, and strengthen training on treatment indications and neonatal prophylaxis. Targeted education-particularly in earlier academic years-may improve HBV-related KAP among future HCWs.

Indexed as

attitudehepatitis B virusJordanknowledgenursing studentspractices

Identifiers

PMID41788631
PMCPMC12959464

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.