Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788539›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2026

Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist on Bone Metabolism and the Expression of Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 in an Osteoporotic Rat Model.

Yao Ye, Yu-Ling He, Jie He, Dan-Yong Yang, Ning Xia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yao YeGeriatric Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China, gxmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3847-2113
Yu-Ling HeGeriatric Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China, gxmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-4904
Jie HeGeriatric Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China, gxmu.edu.cn.
Dan-Yong YangGeriatric Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China, gxmu.edu.cn.
Ning XiaGeriatric Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China, gxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study aim: This study aimed to investigate the effects of the GLP-1R agonist Exendin 4 on bone metabolism and insulin receptor Substrate 1 (IRS-1) expression in an osteoporotic (OP) rat model. Methods: Female SD rats were ovariectomized to establish an OP model. The rats ( Results: (1) The OVX + NS group showed a significant decrease in the number and thickness of trabeculae, fractured bone scaffold structure, and multiple adipocytes in the bone marrow cavity. Moreover, the trabeculae of the OVX + Exendin 4 group were increased in number and thickness. In addition, the bone scaffold structure was restored, and the bone marrow cavity showed fewer adipocytes than the OVX + NS group. And, the OVX + Exendin 4 group showed significantly increased BMD, BV/TV, Tb.Th, Tb.N, and bone biomechanical parameter levels ( Conclusion: Exendin 4 exerts its antiosteoporotic effects in OVX rats by improving BMD, restoring bone microstructures, elevating bone biomechanical parameter levels, decreasing bone turnover rate, and increasing the expression of IRS-1 in osteoblasts.

Indexed as

exenatideglucagon-like Peptide 1insulin receptor Substrate 1osteoporosisrats

Identifiers

PMID41788539
PMCPMC12957885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.