Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41788416›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2026

Differences in Experimental Pain Sensitivity Between Non-African and African American Healthy Individuals and Patients with Painful Chronic Pancreatitis.

Anna E Phillips, Mahya Faghih, Mitchell L Ramsey, Samuel Han, Phil A Hart, Elham Afghani, Benjamin L Bick, Jeffrey J Easler, Dhiraj Yadav, C Mel Wilcox and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Anna E Phillips *Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6154-5651
Mahya Faghih *Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Mitchell L RamseyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Samuel HanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Phil A HartDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Elham AfghaniDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Benjamin L BickMidwest Digestive Health and Nutrition, Des Plaines, IL, USA.
Jeffrey J EaslerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Dhiraj YadavDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
C Mel WilcoxDigestive Health Institute, Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.
Søren Schou OlesenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases and Mech-Sense, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Asbjørn M DrewesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases and Mech-Sense, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Vikesh K SinghDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD, USA.
International Pancreatic Pain Consortium
International Pancreatic Pain Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Pancreatic Quantitative Sensory Testing (P-QST) is a neurosensory evaluation used to characterize pancreatic pain. Given racial differences in experimental pain sensitivity, it is crucial to investigate this phenomenon before widespread P-QST adoption. We aimed to study experimental pain sensitivity in African American (AA) vs non-AA individuals with no abdominal pain or known pancreatic disease (controls), and AA controls vs AA participants with chronic pancreatitis (CP). Methods: In this cross-sectional, multi-center study, race was dichotomized (AA and non-AA) and was self-reported. Participants underwent P-QST testing assessing pressure pain detection threshold (pPDT), pressure tolerance threshold (pPTT), cold pressor endurance (CPE), conditioned pain modulation (CPM), temporal summation (TS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Results: A total of 157 AA and 110 non-AA control participants were tested, as well as 35 AA participants with CP. No differences in P-QST testing were seen between racial groups in control participants. Compared to AA controls, AA participants with CP showed signs of impaired CPM, significantly lower pPTTs and suggestion of lower pPDTs, as well as increased TS scores of the upper abdomen. The lower pPDTs and pPTTs and decreased CPM in AA CP participants compared to AA controls are consistent with findings in other racial groups. Conclusion: No significant differences in experimental pain results were found between AA and non-AA controls. Alterations in experimental pain sensitivity appear to mainly accompany the CP disease state in the group of AA participants studied.

Indexed as

abdominal painAfrican Americanchronic painchronic pancreatitishyperalgesiapain thresholdpain tolerance

Identifiers

PMID41788416
PMCPMC12957957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.